Information Criterion for the Gaussian and/or Laplace Distribution Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Kitagawa, Genshiro
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Kitagawa, Genshiro
author_facet Kitagawa, Genshiro
contents The information criterion AIC has been used successfully in many areas of statistical modeling, and since it is derived based on the Taylor expansion of the log-likelihood function and the asymptotic distribution of the maximum likelihood estimator, it is not directly justified for likelihood functions that include non-differentiable points such as the Laplace distribution. In fact, it is known to work effectively in many such cases. In this paper, we attempt to evaluate the bias correction directly for the case where the true model or the model to be estimated is a simple Laplace distribution model. As a result, an approximate expression for the bias correction term was obtained. Numerical results show that the AIC approximations are relatively good except when the Gauss distribution model is fitted to data following the Laplace distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08458
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information Criterion for the Gaussian and/or Laplace Distribution Models
Kitagawa, Genshiro
Methodology
62F10(Primary), 62F99(Secondary)
The information criterion AIC has been used successfully in many areas of statistical modeling, and since it is derived based on the Taylor expansion of the log-likelihood function and the asymptotic distribution of the maximum likelihood estimator, it is not directly justified for likelihood functions that include non-differentiable points such as the Laplace distribution. In fact, it is known to work effectively in many such cases. In this paper, we attempt to evaluate the bias correction directly for the case where the true model or the model to be estimated is a simple Laplace distribution model. As a result, an approximate expression for the bias correction term was obtained. Numerical results show that the AIC approximations are relatively good except when the Gauss distribution model is fitted to data following the Laplace distribution.
title Information Criterion for the Gaussian and/or Laplace Distribution Models
topic Methodology
62F10(Primary), 62F99(Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08458