NullFace: Training-Free Localized Face Anonymization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kung, Han-Wei, Varanka, Tuomas, Sim, Terence, Sebe, Nicu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Kung, Han-Wei
Varanka, Tuomas
Sim, Terence
Sebe, Nicu
author_facet Kung, Han-Wei
Varanka, Tuomas
Sim, Terence
Sebe, Nicu
contents Privacy concerns around ever increasing number of cameras are increasing in today's digital age. Although existing anonymization methods are able to obscure identity information, they often struggle to preserve the utility of the images. In this work, we introduce a training-free method for face anonymization that preserves key non-identity-related attributes. Our approach utilizes a pre-trained text-to-image diffusion model without requiring optimization or training. It begins by inverting the input image to recover its initial noise. The noise is then denoised through an identity-conditioned diffusion process, where modified identity embeddings ensure the anonymized face is distinct from the original identity. Our approach also supports localized anonymization, giving users control over which facial regions are anonymized or kept intact. Comprehensive evaluations against state-of-the-art methods show our approach excels in anonymization, attribute preservation, and image quality. Its flexibility, robustness, and practicality make it well-suited for real-world applications. Code and data can be found at https://github.com/hanweikung/nullface .
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NullFace: Training-Free Localized Face Anonymization
Kung, Han-Wei
Varanka, Tuomas
Sim, Terence
Sebe, Nicu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Privacy concerns around ever increasing number of cameras are increasing in today's digital age. Although existing anonymization methods are able to obscure identity information, they often struggle to preserve the utility of the images. In this work, we introduce a training-free method for face anonymization that preserves key non-identity-related attributes. Our approach utilizes a pre-trained text-to-image diffusion model without requiring optimization or training. It begins by inverting the input image to recover its initial noise. The noise is then denoised through an identity-conditioned diffusion process, where modified identity embeddings ensure the anonymized face is distinct from the original identity. Our approach also supports localized anonymization, giving users control over which facial regions are anonymized or kept intact. Comprehensive evaluations against state-of-the-art methods show our approach excels in anonymization, attribute preservation, and image quality. Its flexibility, robustness, and practicality make it well-suited for real-world applications. Code and data can be found at https://github.com/hanweikung/nullface .
title NullFace: Training-Free Localized Face Anonymization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08478