Detecting Crypto Pump-and-Dump Schemes: A Thresholding-Based Approach to Handling Market Noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Karbalaii, Mahya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Karbalaii, Mahya
author_facet Karbalaii, Mahya
contents We propose a simple yet robust unsupervised model to detect pump-and-dump events on tokens listed on the Poloniex Exchange platform. By combining threshold-based criteria with exponentially weighted moving averages (EWMA) and volatility measures, our approach effectively distinguishes genuine anomalies from minor trading fluctuations, even for tokens with low liquidity and prolonged inactivity. These characteristics present a unique challenge, as standard anomaly-detection methods often over-flag negligible volume spikes. Our framework overcomes this issue by tailoring both price and volume thresholds to the specific trading patterns observed, resulting in a model that balances high true-positive detection with minimal noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08692
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detecting Crypto Pump-and-Dump Schemes: A Thresholding-Based Approach to Handling Market Noise
Karbalaii, Mahya
Statistical Finance
Trading and Market Microstructure
We propose a simple yet robust unsupervised model to detect pump-and-dump events on tokens listed on the Poloniex Exchange platform. By combining threshold-based criteria with exponentially weighted moving averages (EWMA) and volatility measures, our approach effectively distinguishes genuine anomalies from minor trading fluctuations, even for tokens with low liquidity and prolonged inactivity. These characteristics present a unique challenge, as standard anomaly-detection methods often over-flag negligible volume spikes. Our framework overcomes this issue by tailoring both price and volume thresholds to the specific trading patterns observed, resulting in a model that balances high true-positive detection with minimal noise.
title Detecting Crypto Pump-and-Dump Schemes: A Thresholding-Based Approach to Handling Market Noise
topic Statistical Finance
Trading and Market Microstructure
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08692