Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peng, Yubo, Xiang, Luping, Yang, Kun, Jiang, Feibo, Wang, Kezhi, Wu, Dapeng Oliver
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08726
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913732248993792
author Peng, Yubo
Xiang, Luping
Yang, Kun
Jiang, Feibo
Wang, Kezhi
Wu, Dapeng Oliver
author_facet Peng, Yubo
Xiang, Luping
Yang, Kun
Jiang, Feibo
Wang, Kezhi
Wu, Dapeng Oliver
contents Traditional single-modality sensing faces limitations in accuracy and capability, and its decoupled implementation with communication systems increases latency in bandwidth-constrained environments. Additionally, single-task-oriented sensing systems fail to address users' diverse demands. To overcome these challenges, we propose a semantic-driven integrated multimodal sensing and communication (SIMAC) framework. This framework leverages a joint source-channel coding architecture to achieve simultaneous sensing decoding and transmission of sensing results. Specifically, SIMAC first introduces a multimodal semantic fusion (MSF) network, which employs two extractors to extract semantic information from radar signals and images, respectively. MSF then applies cross-attention mechanisms to fuse these unimodal features and generate multimodal semantic representations. Secondly, we present a large language model (LLM)-based semantic encoder (LSE), where relevant communication parameters and multimodal semantics are mapped into a unified latent space and input to the LLM, enabling channel-adaptive semantic encoding. Thirdly, a task-oriented sensing semantic decoder (SSD) is proposed, in which different decoded heads are designed according to the specific needs of tasks. Simultaneously, a multi-task learning strategy is introduced to train the SIMAC framework, achieving diverse sensing services. Finally, experimental simulations demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves diverse sensing services and higher accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08726
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SIMAC: A Semantic-Driven Integrated Multimodal Sensing And Communication Framework
Peng, Yubo
Xiang, Luping
Yang, Kun
Jiang, Feibo
Wang, Kezhi
Wu, Dapeng Oliver
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
Traditional single-modality sensing faces limitations in accuracy and capability, and its decoupled implementation with communication systems increases latency in bandwidth-constrained environments. Additionally, single-task-oriented sensing systems fail to address users' diverse demands. To overcome these challenges, we propose a semantic-driven integrated multimodal sensing and communication (SIMAC) framework. This framework leverages a joint source-channel coding architecture to achieve simultaneous sensing decoding and transmission of sensing results. Specifically, SIMAC first introduces a multimodal semantic fusion (MSF) network, which employs two extractors to extract semantic information from radar signals and images, respectively. MSF then applies cross-attention mechanisms to fuse these unimodal features and generate multimodal semantic representations. Secondly, we present a large language model (LLM)-based semantic encoder (LSE), where relevant communication parameters and multimodal semantics are mapped into a unified latent space and input to the LLM, enabling channel-adaptive semantic encoding. Thirdly, a task-oriented sensing semantic decoder (SSD) is proposed, in which different decoded heads are designed according to the specific needs of tasks. Simultaneously, a multi-task learning strategy is introduced to train the SIMAC framework, achieving diverse sensing services. Finally, experimental simulations demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves diverse sensing services and higher accuracy.
title SIMAC: A Semantic-Driven Integrated Multimodal Sensing And Communication Framework
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08726