Oasis: One Image is All You Need for Multimodal Instruction Data Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Letian, Cui, Quan, Zhao, Bingchen, Yang, Cheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Letian
Cui, Quan
Zhao, Bingchen
Yang, Cheng
author_facet Zhang, Letian
Cui, Quan
Zhao, Bingchen
Yang, Cheng
contents The success of multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) has been largely attributed to the large-scale training data. However, the training data of many MLLMs is unavailable due to privacy concerns. The expensive and labor-intensive process of collecting multi-modal data further exacerbates the problem. Is it possible to synthesize multi-modal training data automatically without compromising diversity and quality? In this paper, we propose a new method, Oasis, to synthesize high-quality multi-modal data with only images. Oasis breaks through traditional methods by prompting only images to the MLLMs, thus extending the data diversity by a large margin. Our method features a delicate quality control method which ensures the data quality. We collected over 500k data and conducted incremental experiments on LLaVA-NeXT. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method can significantly improve the performance of MLLMs. The image-based synthesis also allows us to focus on the specific-domain ability of MLLMs. Code and dataset are publicly available at https://github.com/Letian2003/MM_INF.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_08741
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Oasis: One Image is All You Need for Multimodal Instruction Data Synthesis
Zhang, Letian
Cui, Quan
Zhao, Bingchen
Yang, Cheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
The success of multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) has been largely attributed to the large-scale training data. However, the training data of many MLLMs is unavailable due to privacy concerns. The expensive and labor-intensive process of collecting multi-modal data further exacerbates the problem. Is it possible to synthesize multi-modal training data automatically without compromising diversity and quality? In this paper, we propose a new method, Oasis, to synthesize high-quality multi-modal data with only images. Oasis breaks through traditional methods by prompting only images to the MLLMs, thus extending the data diversity by a large margin. Our method features a delicate quality control method which ensures the data quality. We collected over 500k data and conducted incremental experiments on LLaVA-NeXT. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method can significantly improve the performance of MLLMs. The image-based synthesis also allows us to focus on the specific-domain ability of MLLMs. Code and dataset are publicly available at https://github.com/Letian2003/MM_INF.
title Oasis: One Image is All You Need for Multimodal Instruction Data Synthesis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.08741