Long-range bipartite entanglement in XXZ spin chains with the exponential and power-law long-range interactions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Na, Zhao, Yang, Ma, Wen-Long, Wang, Z. D., Bai, Yan-Kui
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Na
Zhao, Yang
Ma, Wen-Long
Wang, Z. D.
Bai, Yan-Kui
author_facet Li, Na
Zhao, Yang
Ma, Wen-Long
Wang, Z. D.
Bai, Yan-Kui
contents Long-range bipartite entanglement (LBE) and its distribution properties are studied in XXZ spin chains with the exponential and power-law long-range interactions (ELRIs and PLRIs). LBE quantified by two-qubit concurrence decays exponentially along with two-site distance in the infinite chain with ELRIs in the thermodynamic limit, and the long-range behavior of two-spin entanglement can detect the quantum phase transition and identify different quantum phases away from the critical point. Moreover, a fine-grained LBE distribution relation is obtained for the infinite XXZ spin chain. On the other hand, in the finite XXZ spin chain with the conventional PLRIs, the long-range concurrence decays algebraically and the total one is no longer monotonic along with the chain length. The total LBE distribution property can exhibit a piecewise function, which has a close relationship with the decaying mode and strength of PLRIs. These LBE relations can be regarded as the generalization of Koashi-Bužek-Imoto bound for the prototypical long-range XXZ model, having potential applications in quantum information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09169
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-range bipartite entanglement in XXZ spin chains with the exponential and power-law long-range interactions
Li, Na
Zhao, Yang
Ma, Wen-Long
Wang, Z. D.
Bai, Yan-Kui
Quantum Physics
Long-range bipartite entanglement (LBE) and its distribution properties are studied in XXZ spin chains with the exponential and power-law long-range interactions (ELRIs and PLRIs). LBE quantified by two-qubit concurrence decays exponentially along with two-site distance in the infinite chain with ELRIs in the thermodynamic limit, and the long-range behavior of two-spin entanglement can detect the quantum phase transition and identify different quantum phases away from the critical point. Moreover, a fine-grained LBE distribution relation is obtained for the infinite XXZ spin chain. On the other hand, in the finite XXZ spin chain with the conventional PLRIs, the long-range concurrence decays algebraically and the total one is no longer monotonic along with the chain length. The total LBE distribution property can exhibit a piecewise function, which has a close relationship with the decaying mode and strength of PLRIs. These LBE relations can be regarded as the generalization of Koashi-Bužek-Imoto bound for the prototypical long-range XXZ model, having potential applications in quantum information processing.
title Long-range bipartite entanglement in XXZ spin chains with the exponential and power-law long-range interactions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09169