Computing Connection Matrices of Conley Complexes via Algebraic Morse Theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Torras-Casas, Álvaro, Yim, Ka Man, Pennig, Ulrich
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Torras-Casas, Álvaro
Yim, Ka Man
Pennig, Ulrich
author_facet Torras-Casas, Álvaro
Yim, Ka Man
Pennig, Ulrich
contents Given a poset-graded chain complex of vector spaces, a Conley complex is the minimal chain-homotopic reduction of the initial complex that respects the poset grading. A connection matrix is a matrix representing the differential of the Conley complex. In this work, we give an algebraic derivation of the Conley complex and its connection matrix using homological perturbation theory and algebraic Morse theory. Under this framework, we use a graded splitting of relative chain groups to determine the connection matrix, rather than Forman's acyclic partial matching in the usual discrete Morse theory setting. This splitting is obtained by means of the clearing optimisation, a commonly used technique in persistent homology. Finally, we show how this algebraic perspective yields an algorithm for computing the connection matrix via column reductions on the differential of the initial complex.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09301
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Computing Connection Matrices of Conley Complexes via Algebraic Morse Theory
Torras-Casas, Álvaro
Yim, Ka Man
Pennig, Ulrich
Algebraic Topology
37B30, 55N31, 55U15, 57Q70
Given a poset-graded chain complex of vector spaces, a Conley complex is the minimal chain-homotopic reduction of the initial complex that respects the poset grading. A connection matrix is a matrix representing the differential of the Conley complex. In this work, we give an algebraic derivation of the Conley complex and its connection matrix using homological perturbation theory and algebraic Morse theory. Under this framework, we use a graded splitting of relative chain groups to determine the connection matrix, rather than Forman's acyclic partial matching in the usual discrete Morse theory setting. This splitting is obtained by means of the clearing optimisation, a commonly used technique in persistent homology. Finally, we show how this algebraic perspective yields an algorithm for computing the connection matrix via column reductions on the differential of the initial complex.
title Computing Connection Matrices of Conley Complexes via Algebraic Morse Theory
topic Algebraic Topology
37B30, 55N31, 55U15, 57Q70
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09301