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Main Authors: Wei, Haiyan, Xu, Hangrui, Zhu, Bingxu, Geng, Yulian, Liu, Aolei, Yin, Wenfei, Liu, Jian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09523
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author Wei, Haiyan
Xu, Hangrui
Zhu, Bingxu
Geng, Yulian
Liu, Aolei
Yin, Wenfei
Liu, Jian
author_facet Wei, Haiyan
Xu, Hangrui
Zhu, Bingxu
Geng, Yulian
Liu, Aolei
Yin, Wenfei
Liu, Jian
contents Virtual stain transfer leverages computer-assisted technology to transform the histochemical staining patterns of tissue samples into other staining types. However, existing methods often lose detailed pathological information due to the limitations of the cycle consistency assumption. To address this challenge, we propose STNHCL, a hypergraph-based patch-wise contrastive learning method. STNHCL captures higher-order relationships among patches through hypergraph modeling, ensuring consistent higher-order topology between input and output images. Additionally, we introduce a novel negative sample weighting strategy that leverages discriminator heatmaps to apply different weights based on the Gaussian distribution for tissue and background, thereby enhancing traditional weighting methods. Experiments demonstrate that STNHCL achieves state-of-the-art performance in the two main categories of stain transfer tasks. Furthermore, our model also performs excellently in downstream tasks. Code is available at https://github.com/Whywwwzzzg/STNHCL
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09523
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Patch-Wise Hypergraph Contrastive Learning with Dual Normal Distribution Weighting for Multi-Domain Stain Transfer
Wei, Haiyan
Xu, Hangrui
Zhu, Bingxu
Geng, Yulian
Liu, Aolei
Yin, Wenfei
Liu, Jian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Virtual stain transfer leverages computer-assisted technology to transform the histochemical staining patterns of tissue samples into other staining types. However, existing methods often lose detailed pathological information due to the limitations of the cycle consistency assumption. To address this challenge, we propose STNHCL, a hypergraph-based patch-wise contrastive learning method. STNHCL captures higher-order relationships among patches through hypergraph modeling, ensuring consistent higher-order topology between input and output images. Additionally, we introduce a novel negative sample weighting strategy that leverages discriminator heatmaps to apply different weights based on the Gaussian distribution for tissue and background, thereby enhancing traditional weighting methods. Experiments demonstrate that STNHCL achieves state-of-the-art performance in the two main categories of stain transfer tasks. Furthermore, our model also performs excellently in downstream tasks. Code is available at https://github.com/Whywwwzzzg/STNHCL
title Patch-Wise Hypergraph Contrastive Learning with Dual Normal Distribution Weighting for Multi-Domain Stain Transfer
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09523