A rigidity theorem for Einstein $4$-manifolds with semi-definite sectional curvature, and its consequences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Di Cerbo, Luca F.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Di Cerbo, Luca F.
author_facet Di Cerbo, Luca F.
contents Any oriented $4$-dimensional Einstein metric with semi-definite sectional curvature satisfies the pointwise inequality \[ \frac{|s|}{\sqrt{6}}\geq|W^+|+|W^-|, \] where $s$, $W^+$ and $W^-$ are respectively the scalar curvature, the self-dual and anti-self-dual Weyl curvatures. We give a complete characterization of closed $4$-dimensional Einstein metrics with semi-definite sectional curvature saturating this pointwise inequality. We then present further consequences of this circle of ideas, in particular to the study of the geography of non-positively curved closed Einstein and Kaehler-Einstein $4$-manifolds. In the Kaehler-Einstein case, we obtain a sharp Gromov-Lueck type inequality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09570
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A rigidity theorem for Einstein $4$-manifolds with semi-definite sectional curvature, and its consequences
Di Cerbo, Luca F.
Differential Geometry
Geometric Topology
Any oriented $4$-dimensional Einstein metric with semi-definite sectional curvature satisfies the pointwise inequality \[ \frac{|s|}{\sqrt{6}}\geq|W^+|+|W^-|, \] where $s$, $W^+$ and $W^-$ are respectively the scalar curvature, the self-dual and anti-self-dual Weyl curvatures. We give a complete characterization of closed $4$-dimensional Einstein metrics with semi-definite sectional curvature saturating this pointwise inequality. We then present further consequences of this circle of ideas, in particular to the study of the geography of non-positively curved closed Einstein and Kaehler-Einstein $4$-manifolds. In the Kaehler-Einstein case, we obtain a sharp Gromov-Lueck type inequality.
title A rigidity theorem for Einstein $4$-manifolds with semi-definite sectional curvature, and its consequences
topic Differential Geometry
Geometric Topology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09570