Generalized Peierls substitution for Wannier obstructions: response to disorder and interactions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, Shuai A., Moessner, Roderich, Ng, Tai Kai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866915514118307840
author Chen, Shuai A.
Moessner, Roderich
Ng, Tai Kai
author_facet Chen, Shuai A.
Moessner, Roderich
Ng, Tai Kai
contents We study the interplay between quantum geometry, interactions, and external fields in complex band systems. When Wannier obstructions preclude a description based solely on atomic-like orbitals, this complicates the prediction of electromagnetic responses particularly in the presence of disorder and interactions. In this work, we introduce a generalized Peierls substitution framework based on Lagrange multipliers to enforce the constraints of the Wannier obstruction in the band of interest. Thus we obtain effective descriptions of interactions and disorder in the presence of non-trivial quantum geometry of that band. We apply our approach to examples including the diamagnetic response in flat-band superconductors and delocalization effects in flat-band metals caused by interactions and disorder.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized Peierls substitution for Wannier obstructions: response to disorder and interactions
Chen, Shuai A.
Moessner, Roderich
Ng, Tai Kai
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
We study the interplay between quantum geometry, interactions, and external fields in complex band systems. When Wannier obstructions preclude a description based solely on atomic-like orbitals, this complicates the prediction of electromagnetic responses particularly in the presence of disorder and interactions. In this work, we introduce a generalized Peierls substitution framework based on Lagrange multipliers to enforce the constraints of the Wannier obstruction in the band of interest. Thus we obtain effective descriptions of interactions and disorder in the presence of non-trivial quantum geometry of that band. We apply our approach to examples including the diamagnetic response in flat-band superconductors and delocalization effects in flat-band metals caused by interactions and disorder.
title Generalized Peierls substitution for Wannier obstructions: response to disorder and interactions
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09709