Estimating complete basis set extrapolation error through random walk

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Lang, Jakub, Przybytek, Michał, Lesiuk, Michał
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Lang, Jakub
Przybytek, Michał
Lesiuk, Michał
author_facet Lang, Jakub
Przybytek, Michał
Lesiuk, Michał
contents We propose a method of estimating the uncertainty of a result obtained through extrapolation to the complete basis set limit. The method is based on an ensemble of random walks which simulate all possible extrapolation outcomes that could have been obtained if results from larger basis sets had been available. The results assembled from a large collection of random walks can be then analyzed statistically, providing a route for uncertainty prediction at a confidence level required in a particular application. The method is free of empirical parameters and compatible with any extrapolation scheme. The proposed technique is tested in a series of numerical trials by comparing the determined confidence intervals with reliable reference data. We demonstrate that the predicted error bounds are reliable, tight, yet conservative at the same time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09771
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimating complete basis set extrapolation error through random walk
Lang, Jakub
Przybytek, Michał
Lesiuk, Michał
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Chemical Physics
We propose a method of estimating the uncertainty of a result obtained through extrapolation to the complete basis set limit. The method is based on an ensemble of random walks which simulate all possible extrapolation outcomes that could have been obtained if results from larger basis sets had been available. The results assembled from a large collection of random walks can be then analyzed statistically, providing a route for uncertainty prediction at a confidence level required in a particular application. The method is free of empirical parameters and compatible with any extrapolation scheme. The proposed technique is tested in a series of numerical trials by comparing the determined confidence intervals with reliable reference data. We demonstrate that the predicted error bounds are reliable, tight, yet conservative at the same time.
title Estimating complete basis set extrapolation error through random walk
topic Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09771