Generative AI for Named Entity Recognition in Low-Resource Language Nepali

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Neupane, Sameer, Chapagain, Jeevan, Niraula, Nobal B., Koirala, Diwa
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Neupane, Sameer
Chapagain, Jeevan
Niraula, Nobal B.
Koirala, Diwa
author_facet Neupane, Sameer
Chapagain, Jeevan
Niraula, Nobal B.
Koirala, Diwa
contents Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), has significantly advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, such as Named Entity Recognition (NER), which involves identifying entities like person, location, and organization names in text. LLMs are especially promising for low-resource languages due to their ability to learn from limited data. However, the performance of GenAI models for Nepali, a low-resource language, has not been thoroughly evaluated. This paper investigates the application of state-of-the-art LLMs for Nepali NER, conducting experiments with various prompting techniques to assess their effectiveness. Our results provide insights into the challenges and opportunities of using LLMs for NER in low-resource settings and offer valuable contributions to the advancement of NLP research in languages like Nepali.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09822
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative AI for Named Entity Recognition in Low-Resource Language Nepali
Neupane, Sameer
Chapagain, Jeevan
Niraula, Nobal B.
Koirala, Diwa
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI), particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), has significantly advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, such as Named Entity Recognition (NER), which involves identifying entities like person, location, and organization names in text. LLMs are especially promising for low-resource languages due to their ability to learn from limited data. However, the performance of GenAI models for Nepali, a low-resource language, has not been thoroughly evaluated. This paper investigates the application of state-of-the-art LLMs for Nepali NER, conducting experiments with various prompting techniques to assess their effectiveness. Our results provide insights into the challenges and opportunities of using LLMs for NER in low-resource settings and offer valuable contributions to the advancement of NLP research in languages like Nepali.
title Generative AI for Named Entity Recognition in Low-Resource Language Nepali
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09822