On the Limitations of Vision-Language Models in Understanding Image Transforms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Anis, Ahmad Mustafa, Ali, Hasnain, Sarfraz, Saquib
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Anis, Ahmad Mustafa
Ali, Hasnain
Sarfraz, Saquib
author_facet Anis, Ahmad Mustafa
Ali, Hasnain
Sarfraz, Saquib
contents Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in various downstream tasks, including Image/Video Generation, Visual Question Answering, Multimodal Chatbots, and Video Understanding. However, these models often struggle with basic image transformations. This paper investigates the image-level understanding of VLMs, specifically CLIP by OpenAI and SigLIP by Google. Our findings reveal that these models lack comprehension of multiple image-level augmentations. To facilitate this study, we created an augmented version of the Flickr8k dataset, pairing each image with a detailed description of the applied transformation. We further explore how this deficiency impacts downstream tasks, particularly in image editing, and evaluate the performance of state-of-the-art Image2Image models on simple transformations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09837
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Limitations of Vision-Language Models in Understanding Image Transforms
Anis, Ahmad Mustafa
Ali, Hasnain
Sarfraz, Saquib
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
I.4; I.2.10; I.2.7
Vision Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in various downstream tasks, including Image/Video Generation, Visual Question Answering, Multimodal Chatbots, and Video Understanding. However, these models often struggle with basic image transformations. This paper investigates the image-level understanding of VLMs, specifically CLIP by OpenAI and SigLIP by Google. Our findings reveal that these models lack comprehension of multiple image-level augmentations. To facilitate this study, we created an augmented version of the Flickr8k dataset, pairing each image with a detailed description of the applied transformation. We further explore how this deficiency impacts downstream tasks, particularly in image editing, and evaluate the performance of state-of-the-art Image2Image models on simple transformations.
title On the Limitations of Vision-Language Models in Understanding Image Transforms
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
I.4; I.2.10; I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09837