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Autores principales: Laria, Héctor, Gomez-Villa, Alexandra, Qin, Jiang, Butt, Muhammad Atif, Raducanu, Bogdan, Vazquez-Corral, Javier, van de Weijer, Joost, Wang, Kai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09864
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author Laria, Héctor
Gomez-Villa, Alexandra
Qin, Jiang
Butt, Muhammad Atif
Raducanu, Bogdan
Vazquez-Corral, Javier
van de Weijer, Joost
Wang, Kai
author_facet Laria, Héctor
Gomez-Villa, Alexandra
Qin, Jiang
Butt, Muhammad Atif
Raducanu, Bogdan
Vazquez-Corral, Javier
van de Weijer, Joost
Wang, Kai
contents Recent advances in text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have enabled remarkable control over various attributes, yet precise color specification remains a fundamental challenge. Existing approaches, such as ColorPeel, rely on model personalization, requiring additional optimization and limiting flexibility in specifying arbitrary colors. In this work, we introduce ColorWave, a novel training-free approach that achieves exact RGB-level color control in diffusion models without fine-tuning. By systematically analyzing the cross-attention mechanisms within IP-Adapter, we uncover an implicit binding between textual color descriptors and reference image features. Leveraging this insight, our method rewires these bindings to enforce precise color attribution while preserving the generative capabilities of pretrained models. Our approach maintains generation quality and diversity, outperforming prior methods in accuracy and applicability across diverse object categories. Through extensive evaluations, we demonstrate that ColorWave establishes a new paradigm for structured, color-consistent diffusion-based image synthesis.
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publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Leveraging Semantic Attribute Binding for Free-Lunch Color Control in Diffusion Models
Laria, Héctor
Gomez-Villa, Alexandra
Qin, Jiang
Butt, Muhammad Atif
Raducanu, Bogdan
Vazquez-Corral, Javier
van de Weijer, Joost
Wang, Kai
Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Recent advances in text-to-image (T2I) diffusion models have enabled remarkable control over various attributes, yet precise color specification remains a fundamental challenge. Existing approaches, such as ColorPeel, rely on model personalization, requiring additional optimization and limiting flexibility in specifying arbitrary colors. In this work, we introduce ColorWave, a novel training-free approach that achieves exact RGB-level color control in diffusion models without fine-tuning. By systematically analyzing the cross-attention mechanisms within IP-Adapter, we uncover an implicit binding between textual color descriptors and reference image features. Leveraging this insight, our method rewires these bindings to enforce precise color attribution while preserving the generative capabilities of pretrained models. Our approach maintains generation quality and diversity, outperforming prior methods in accuracy and applicability across diverse object categories. Through extensive evaluations, we demonstrate that ColorWave establishes a new paradigm for structured, color-consistent diffusion-based image synthesis.
title Leveraging Semantic Attribute Binding for Free-Lunch Color Control in Diffusion Models
topic Graphics
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09864