DeepSeek-Inspired Exploration of RL-based LLMs and Synergy with Wireless Networks: A Survey

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Qiao, Yu, Tran, Phuong-Nam, Yoon, Ji Su, Nguyen, Loc X., Huh, Eui-Nam, Niyato, Dusit, Hong, Choong Seon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Qiao, Yu
Tran, Phuong-Nam
Yoon, Ji Su
Nguyen, Loc X.
Huh, Eui-Nam
Niyato, Dusit
Hong, Choong Seon
author_facet Qiao, Yu
Tran, Phuong-Nam
Yoon, Ji Su
Nguyen, Loc X.
Huh, Eui-Nam
Niyato, Dusit
Hong, Choong Seon
contents Reinforcement learning (RL)-based large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, DeepSeek, and Grok-3, have attracted widespread attention for their remarkable capabilities in multimodal data understanding. Meanwhile, the rapid expansion of information services has led to a growing demand for AI-enabled wireless networks. The open-source DeepSeek models are famous for their innovative designs, such as large-scale pure RL and cost-efficient training, which make them well-suited for practical deployment in wireless networks. By integrating DeepSeek-style LLMs with wireless infrastructures, a synergistic opportunity arises: the DeepSeek-style LLMs enhance network optimization with strong reasoning and decision-making abilities, while wireless infrastructure enables the broad deployment of these models. Motivated by this convergence, this survey presents a comprehensive DeepSeek-inspired exploration of RL-based LLMs in the context of wireless networks. We begin by reviewing key techniques behind network optimization to establish a foundation for understanding DeepSeek-style LLM integration. Next, we examine recent advancements in RL-based LLMs, using DeepSeek models as a representative example. Building on this, we explore the synergy between the two domains, highlighting motivations, challenges, and potential solutions. Finally, we highlight emerging directions for integrating LLMs with wireless networks, such as quantum, on-device, and neural-symbolic LLM models, as well as embodied AI agents. Overall, this survey offers a comprehensive examination of the interplay between DeepSeek-style LLMs and wireless networks, demonstrating how these domains can mutually enhance each other to drive innovation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09956
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeepSeek-Inspired Exploration of RL-based LLMs and Synergy with Wireless Networks: A Survey
Qiao, Yu
Tran, Phuong-Nam
Yoon, Ji Su
Nguyen, Loc X.
Huh, Eui-Nam
Niyato, Dusit
Hong, Choong Seon
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Emerging Technologies
Reinforcement learning (RL)-based large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT, DeepSeek, and Grok-3, have attracted widespread attention for their remarkable capabilities in multimodal data understanding. Meanwhile, the rapid expansion of information services has led to a growing demand for AI-enabled wireless networks. The open-source DeepSeek models are famous for their innovative designs, such as large-scale pure RL and cost-efficient training, which make them well-suited for practical deployment in wireless networks. By integrating DeepSeek-style LLMs with wireless infrastructures, a synergistic opportunity arises: the DeepSeek-style LLMs enhance network optimization with strong reasoning and decision-making abilities, while wireless infrastructure enables the broad deployment of these models. Motivated by this convergence, this survey presents a comprehensive DeepSeek-inspired exploration of RL-based LLMs in the context of wireless networks. We begin by reviewing key techniques behind network optimization to establish a foundation for understanding DeepSeek-style LLM integration. Next, we examine recent advancements in RL-based LLMs, using DeepSeek models as a representative example. Building on this, we explore the synergy between the two domains, highlighting motivations, challenges, and potential solutions. Finally, we highlight emerging directions for integrating LLMs with wireless networks, such as quantum, on-device, and neural-symbolic LLM models, as well as embodied AI agents. Overall, this survey offers a comprehensive examination of the interplay between DeepSeek-style LLMs and wireless networks, demonstrating how these domains can mutually enhance each other to drive innovation.
title DeepSeek-Inspired Exploration of RL-based LLMs and Synergy with Wireless Networks: A Survey
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09956