Modeling Thousands of Human Annotators for Generalizable Text-to-Image Person Re-identification

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jiang, Jiayu, Ding, Changxing, Tan, Wentao, Wang, Junhong, Tao, Jin, Xu, Xiangmin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Jiang, Jiayu
Ding, Changxing
Tan, Wentao
Wang, Junhong
Tao, Jin
Xu, Xiangmin
author_facet Jiang, Jiayu
Ding, Changxing
Tan, Wentao
Wang, Junhong
Tao, Jin
Xu, Xiangmin
contents Text-to-image person re-identification (ReID) aims to retrieve the images of an interested person based on textual descriptions. One main challenge for this task is the high cost in manually annotating large-scale databases, which affects the generalization ability of ReID models. Recent works handle this problem by leveraging Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to describe pedestrian images automatically. However, the captions produced by MLLMs lack diversity in description styles. To address this issue, we propose a Human Annotator Modeling (HAM) approach to enable MLLMs to mimic the description styles of thousands of human annotators. Specifically, we first extract style features from human textual descriptions and perform clustering on them. This allows us to group textual descriptions with similar styles into the same cluster. Then, we employ a prompt to represent each of these clusters and apply prompt learning to mimic the description styles of different human annotators. Furthermore, we define a style feature space and perform uniform sampling in this space to obtain more diverse clustering prototypes, which further enriches the diversity of the MLLM-generated captions. Finally, we adopt HAM to automatically annotate a massive-scale database for text-to-image ReID. Extensive experiments on this database demonstrate that it significantly improves the generalization ability of ReID models.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_09962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling Thousands of Human Annotators for Generalizable Text-to-Image Person Re-identification
Jiang, Jiayu
Ding, Changxing
Tan, Wentao
Wang, Junhong
Tao, Jin
Xu, Xiangmin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Text-to-image person re-identification (ReID) aims to retrieve the images of an interested person based on textual descriptions. One main challenge for this task is the high cost in manually annotating large-scale databases, which affects the generalization ability of ReID models. Recent works handle this problem by leveraging Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to describe pedestrian images automatically. However, the captions produced by MLLMs lack diversity in description styles. To address this issue, we propose a Human Annotator Modeling (HAM) approach to enable MLLMs to mimic the description styles of thousands of human annotators. Specifically, we first extract style features from human textual descriptions and perform clustering on them. This allows us to group textual descriptions with similar styles into the same cluster. Then, we employ a prompt to represent each of these clusters and apply prompt learning to mimic the description styles of different human annotators. Furthermore, we define a style feature space and perform uniform sampling in this space to obtain more diverse clustering prototypes, which further enriches the diversity of the MLLM-generated captions. Finally, we adopt HAM to automatically annotate a massive-scale database for text-to-image ReID. Extensive experiments on this database demonstrate that it significantly improves the generalization ability of ReID models.
title Modeling Thousands of Human Annotators for Generalizable Text-to-Image Person Re-identification
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.09962