Multi-Modal Mamba Modeling for Survival Prediction (M4Survive): Adapting Joint Foundation Model Representations

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lee, Ho Hin, Santamaria-Pang, Alberto, Merkov, Jameson, Lungren, Matthew, Tarapov, Ivan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lee, Ho Hin
Santamaria-Pang, Alberto
Merkov, Jameson
Lungren, Matthew
Tarapov, Ivan
author_facet Lee, Ho Hin
Santamaria-Pang, Alberto
Merkov, Jameson
Lungren, Matthew
Tarapov, Ivan
contents Accurate survival prediction in oncology requires integrating diverse imaging modalities to capture the complex interplay of tumor biology. Traditional single-modality approaches often fail to leverage the complementary insights provided by radiological and pathological assessments. In this work, we introduce M4Survive (Multi-Modal Mamba Modeling for Survival Prediction), a novel framework that learns joint foundation model representations using efficient adapter networks. Our approach dynamically fuses heterogeneous embeddings from a foundation model repository (e.g., MedImageInsight, BiomedCLIP, Prov-GigaPath, UNI2-h), creating a correlated latent space optimized for survival risk estimation. By leveraging Mamba-based adapters, M4Survive enables efficient multi-modal learning while preserving computational efficiency. Experimental evaluations on benchmark datasets demonstrate that our approach outperforms both unimodal and traditional static multi-modal baselines in survival prediction accuracy. This work underscores the potential of foundation model-driven multi-modal fusion in advancing precision oncology and predictive analytics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Modal Mamba Modeling for Survival Prediction (M4Survive): Adapting Joint Foundation Model Representations
Lee, Ho Hin
Santamaria-Pang, Alberto
Merkov, Jameson
Lungren, Matthew
Tarapov, Ivan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Accurate survival prediction in oncology requires integrating diverse imaging modalities to capture the complex interplay of tumor biology. Traditional single-modality approaches often fail to leverage the complementary insights provided by radiological and pathological assessments. In this work, we introduce M4Survive (Multi-Modal Mamba Modeling for Survival Prediction), a novel framework that learns joint foundation model representations using efficient adapter networks. Our approach dynamically fuses heterogeneous embeddings from a foundation model repository (e.g., MedImageInsight, BiomedCLIP, Prov-GigaPath, UNI2-h), creating a correlated latent space optimized for survival risk estimation. By leveraging Mamba-based adapters, M4Survive enables efficient multi-modal learning while preserving computational efficiency. Experimental evaluations on benchmark datasets demonstrate that our approach outperforms both unimodal and traditional static multi-modal baselines in survival prediction accuracy. This work underscores the potential of foundation model-driven multi-modal fusion in advancing precision oncology and predictive analytics.
title Multi-Modal Mamba Modeling for Survival Prediction (M4Survive): Adapting Joint Foundation Model Representations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10057