Neural network-based identification of state-space switching nonlinear systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yanxin, Yu, Chengpu, Fabiani, Filippo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhang, Yanxin
Yu, Chengpu
Fabiani, Filippo
author_facet Zhang, Yanxin
Yu, Chengpu
Fabiani, Filippo
contents We design specific neural networks (NNs) for the identification of switching nonlinear systems in the state-space form, which explicitly model the switching behavior and address the inherent coupling between system parameters and switching modes. This coupling is specifically addressed by leveraging the expectation-maximization (EM) framework. In particular, our technique will combine a moving window approach in the E-step to efficiently estimate the switching sequence, together with an extended Kalman filter (EKF) in the M-step to train the NNs with a quadratic convergence rate. Extensive numerical simulations, involving both academic examples and a battery charge management system case study, illustrate that our technique outperforms available ones in terms of parameter estimation accuracy, model fitting, and switching sequence identification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10114
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural network-based identification of state-space switching nonlinear systems
Zhang, Yanxin
Yu, Chengpu
Fabiani, Filippo
Systems and Control
We design specific neural networks (NNs) for the identification of switching nonlinear systems in the state-space form, which explicitly model the switching behavior and address the inherent coupling between system parameters and switching modes. This coupling is specifically addressed by leveraging the expectation-maximization (EM) framework. In particular, our technique will combine a moving window approach in the E-step to efficiently estimate the switching sequence, together with an extended Kalman filter (EKF) in the M-step to train the NNs with a quadratic convergence rate. Extensive numerical simulations, involving both academic examples and a battery charge management system case study, illustrate that our technique outperforms available ones in terms of parameter estimation accuracy, model fitting, and switching sequence identification.
title Neural network-based identification of state-space switching nonlinear systems
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10114