Automatic quality control in multi-centric fetal brain MRI super-resolution reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sanchez, Thomas, Zalevskyi, Vladyslav, Mihailov, Angeline, Martí-Juan, Gerard, Eixarch, Elisenda, Jakab, Andras, Dunet, Vincent, Koob, Mériam, Auzias, Guillaume, Cuadra, Meritxell Bach
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sanchez, Thomas
Zalevskyi, Vladyslav
Mihailov, Angeline
Martí-Juan, Gerard
Eixarch, Elisenda
Jakab, Andras
Dunet, Vincent
Koob, Mériam
Auzias, Guillaume
Cuadra, Meritxell Bach
author_facet Sanchez, Thomas
Zalevskyi, Vladyslav
Mihailov, Angeline
Martí-Juan, Gerard
Eixarch, Elisenda
Jakab, Andras
Dunet, Vincent
Koob, Mériam
Auzias, Guillaume
Cuadra, Meritxell Bach
contents Quality control (QC) has long been considered essential to guarantee the reliability of neuroimaging studies. It is particularly important for fetal brain MRI, where acquisitions and image processing techniques are less standardized than in adult imaging. In this work, we focus on automated quality control of super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) volumes of fetal brain MRI, an important processing step where multiple stacks of thick 2D slices are registered together and combined to build a single, isotropic and artifact-free T2 weighted volume. We propose FetMRQC$_{SR}$, a machine-learning method that extracts more than 100 image quality metrics to predict image quality scores using a random forest model. This approach is well suited to a problem that is high dimensional, with highly heterogeneous data and small datasets. We validate FetMRQC$_{SR}$ in an out-of-domain (OOD) setting and report high performance (ROC AUC = 0.89), even when faced with data from an unknown site or SRR method. We also investigate failure cases and show that they occur in $45\%$ of the images due to ambiguous configurations for which the rating from the expert is arguable. These results are encouraging and illustrate how a non deep learning-based method like FetMRQC$_{SR}$ is well suited to this multifaceted problem. Our tool, along with all the code used to generate, train and evaluate the model are available at https://github.com/Medical-Image-Analysis-Laboratory/fetmrqc_sr/ .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10156
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Automatic quality control in multi-centric fetal brain MRI super-resolution reconstruction
Sanchez, Thomas
Zalevskyi, Vladyslav
Mihailov, Angeline
Martí-Juan, Gerard
Eixarch, Elisenda
Jakab, Andras
Dunet, Vincent
Koob, Mériam
Auzias, Guillaume
Cuadra, Meritxell Bach
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Quality control (QC) has long been considered essential to guarantee the reliability of neuroimaging studies. It is particularly important for fetal brain MRI, where acquisitions and image processing techniques are less standardized than in adult imaging. In this work, we focus on automated quality control of super-resolution reconstruction (SRR) volumes of fetal brain MRI, an important processing step where multiple stacks of thick 2D slices are registered together and combined to build a single, isotropic and artifact-free T2 weighted volume. We propose FetMRQC$_{SR}$, a machine-learning method that extracts more than 100 image quality metrics to predict image quality scores using a random forest model. This approach is well suited to a problem that is high dimensional, with highly heterogeneous data and small datasets. We validate FetMRQC$_{SR}$ in an out-of-domain (OOD) setting and report high performance (ROC AUC = 0.89), even when faced with data from an unknown site or SRR method. We also investigate failure cases and show that they occur in $45\%$ of the images due to ambiguous configurations for which the rating from the expert is arguable. These results are encouraging and illustrate how a non deep learning-based method like FetMRQC$_{SR}$ is well suited to this multifaceted problem. Our tool, along with all the code used to generate, train and evaluate the model are available at https://github.com/Medical-Image-Analysis-Laboratory/fetmrqc_sr/ .
title Automatic quality control in multi-centric fetal brain MRI super-resolution reconstruction
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10156