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Main Authors: Duggan, Cora A., Goertz, Adam, Polevoy, Adam, Gonzales, Mark, Wolfe, Kevin C., Woosley, Bradley, Rogers III, John G., Moore, Joseph
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10475
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author Duggan, Cora A.
Goertz, Adam
Polevoy, Adam
Gonzales, Mark
Wolfe, Kevin C.
Woosley, Bradley
Rogers III, John G.
Moore, Joseph
author_facet Duggan, Cora A.
Goertz, Adam
Polevoy, Adam
Gonzales, Mark
Wolfe, Kevin C.
Woosley, Bradley
Rogers III, John G.
Moore, Joseph
contents In this paper, we present Stratified Topological Autonomy for Long-Range Coordination (STALC), a hierarchical planning approach for multi-robot coordination in real-world environments with significant inter-robot spatial and temporal dependencies. At its core, STALC consists of a multi-robot graph-based planner which combines a topological graph with a novel, computationally efficient mixed-integer programming formulation to generate highly-coupled multi-robot plans in seconds. To enable autonomous planning across different spatial and temporal scales, we construct our graphs so that they capture connectivity between free-space regions and other problem-specific features, such as traversability or risk. We then use receding-horizon planners to achieve local collision avoidance and formation control. To evaluate our approach, we consider a multi-robot reconnaissance scenario where robots must autonomously coordinate to navigate through an environment while minimizing the risk of detection by observers. Through simulation-based experiments, we show that our approach is able to scale to address complex multi-robot planning scenarios. Through hardware experiments, we demonstrate our ability to generate graphs from real-world data and successfully plan across the entire hierarchy to achieve shared objectives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10475
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stratified Topological Autonomy for Long-Range Coordination (STALC)
Duggan, Cora A.
Goertz, Adam
Polevoy, Adam
Gonzales, Mark
Wolfe, Kevin C.
Woosley, Bradley
Rogers III, John G.
Moore, Joseph
Robotics
Systems and Control
In this paper, we present Stratified Topological Autonomy for Long-Range Coordination (STALC), a hierarchical planning approach for multi-robot coordination in real-world environments with significant inter-robot spatial and temporal dependencies. At its core, STALC consists of a multi-robot graph-based planner which combines a topological graph with a novel, computationally efficient mixed-integer programming formulation to generate highly-coupled multi-robot plans in seconds. To enable autonomous planning across different spatial and temporal scales, we construct our graphs so that they capture connectivity between free-space regions and other problem-specific features, such as traversability or risk. We then use receding-horizon planners to achieve local collision avoidance and formation control. To evaluate our approach, we consider a multi-robot reconnaissance scenario where robots must autonomously coordinate to navigate through an environment while minimizing the risk of detection by observers. Through simulation-based experiments, we show that our approach is able to scale to address complex multi-robot planning scenarios. Through hardware experiments, we demonstrate our ability to generate graphs from real-world data and successfully plan across the entire hierarchy to achieve shared objectives.
title Stratified Topological Autonomy for Long-Range Coordination (STALC)
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10475