Meta-learning characteristics and dynamics of quantum systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Schorling, Lucas, Vaidhyanathan, Pranav, Schuff, Jonas, Carballido, Miguel J., Zumbühl, Dominik, Milburn, Gerard, Marquardt, Florian, Foerster, Jakob, Osborne, Michael A., Ares, Natalia
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Schorling, Lucas
Vaidhyanathan, Pranav
Schuff, Jonas
Carballido, Miguel J.
Zumbühl, Dominik
Milburn, Gerard
Marquardt, Florian
Foerster, Jakob
Osborne, Michael A.
Ares, Natalia
author_facet Schorling, Lucas
Vaidhyanathan, Pranav
Schuff, Jonas
Carballido, Miguel J.
Zumbühl, Dominik
Milburn, Gerard
Marquardt, Florian
Foerster, Jakob
Osborne, Michael A.
Ares, Natalia
contents While machine learning holds great promise for quantum technologies, most current methods focus on predicting or controlling a specific quantum system. Meta-learning approaches, however, can adapt to new systems for which little data is available, by leveraging knowledge obtained from previous data associated with similar systems. In this paper, we meta-learn dynamics and characteristics of closed and open two-level systems, as well as the Heisenberg model. Based on experimental data of a Loss-DiVincenzo spin-qubit hosted in a Ge/Si core/shell nanowire for different gate voltage configurations, we predict qubit characteristics i.e. $g$-factor and Rabi frequency using meta-learning. The algorithm we introduce improves upon previous state-of-the-art meta-learning methods for physics-based systems by introducing novel techniques such as adaptive learning rates and a global optimizer for improved robustness and increased computational efficiency. We benchmark our method against other meta-learning methods, a vanilla transformer, and a multilayer perceptron, and demonstrate improved performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10492
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-learning characteristics and dynamics of quantum systems
Schorling, Lucas
Vaidhyanathan, Pranav
Schuff, Jonas
Carballido, Miguel J.
Zumbühl, Dominik
Milburn, Gerard
Marquardt, Florian
Foerster, Jakob
Osborne, Michael A.
Ares, Natalia
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
While machine learning holds great promise for quantum technologies, most current methods focus on predicting or controlling a specific quantum system. Meta-learning approaches, however, can adapt to new systems for which little data is available, by leveraging knowledge obtained from previous data associated with similar systems. In this paper, we meta-learn dynamics and characteristics of closed and open two-level systems, as well as the Heisenberg model. Based on experimental data of a Loss-DiVincenzo spin-qubit hosted in a Ge/Si core/shell nanowire for different gate voltage configurations, we predict qubit characteristics i.e. $g$-factor and Rabi frequency using meta-learning. The algorithm we introduce improves upon previous state-of-the-art meta-learning methods for physics-based systems by introducing novel techniques such as adaptive learning rates and a global optimizer for improved robustness and increased computational efficiency. We benchmark our method against other meta-learning methods, a vanilla transformer, and a multilayer perceptron, and demonstrate improved performance.
title Meta-learning characteristics and dynamics of quantum systems
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10492