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Main Authors: Wang, Yuhan, Liu, Cheng, Zhang, Daou, Zhao, Zihan, Chen, Jinyang, Dong, Purui, Yu, Zuyuan, Wang, Ziru, Wu, Weichao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10508
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author Wang, Yuhan
Liu, Cheng
Zhang, Daou
Zhao, Zihan
Chen, Jinyang
Dong, Purui
Yu, Zuyuan
Wang, Ziru
Wu, Weichao
author_facet Wang, Yuhan
Liu, Cheng
Zhang, Daou
Zhao, Zihan
Chen, Jinyang
Dong, Purui
Yu, Zuyuan
Wang, Ziru
Wu, Weichao
contents In light of the mounting imperative for public security, the necessity for automated threat detection in high-risk scenarios is becoming increasingly pressing. However, existing methods generally suffer from the problems of uninterpretable inference and biased semantic understanding, which severely limits their reliability in practical deployment. In order to address the aforementioned challenges, this article proposes a threat detection method based on human-object interaction pairs (HOI-pairs), Hoi2Threat. This method is based on the fine-grained multimodal TD-Hoi dataset, enhancing the model's semantic modeling ability for key entities and their behavioral interactions by using structured HOI tags to guide language generation. Furthermore, a set of metrics is designed for the evaluation of text response quality, with the objective of systematically measuring the model's representation accuracy and comprehensibility during threat interpretation. The experimental results have demonstrated that Hoi2Threat attains substantial enhancement in several threat detection tasks, particularly in the core metrics of Correctness of Information (CoI), Behavioral Mapping Accuracy (BMA), and Threat Detailed Orientation (TDO), which are 5.08, 5.04, and 4.76, and 7.10%, 6.80%, and 2.63%, respectively, in comparison with the Gemma3 (4B). The aforementioned results provide comprehensive validation of the merits of this approach in the domains of semantic understanding, entity behavior mapping, and interpretability.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10508
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hoi2Threat: An Interpretable Threat Detection Method for Human Violence Scenarios Guided by Human-Object Interaction
Wang, Yuhan
Liu, Cheng
Zhang, Daou
Zhao, Zihan
Chen, Jinyang
Dong, Purui
Yu, Zuyuan
Wang, Ziru
Wu, Weichao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In light of the mounting imperative for public security, the necessity for automated threat detection in high-risk scenarios is becoming increasingly pressing. However, existing methods generally suffer from the problems of uninterpretable inference and biased semantic understanding, which severely limits their reliability in practical deployment. In order to address the aforementioned challenges, this article proposes a threat detection method based on human-object interaction pairs (HOI-pairs), Hoi2Threat. This method is based on the fine-grained multimodal TD-Hoi dataset, enhancing the model's semantic modeling ability for key entities and their behavioral interactions by using structured HOI tags to guide language generation. Furthermore, a set of metrics is designed for the evaluation of text response quality, with the objective of systematically measuring the model's representation accuracy and comprehensibility during threat interpretation. The experimental results have demonstrated that Hoi2Threat attains substantial enhancement in several threat detection tasks, particularly in the core metrics of Correctness of Information (CoI), Behavioral Mapping Accuracy (BMA), and Threat Detailed Orientation (TDO), which are 5.08, 5.04, and 4.76, and 7.10%, 6.80%, and 2.63%, respectively, in comparison with the Gemma3 (4B). The aforementioned results provide comprehensive validation of the merits of this approach in the domains of semantic understanding, entity behavior mapping, and interpretability.
title Hoi2Threat: An Interpretable Threat Detection Method for Human Violence Scenarios Guided by Human-Object Interaction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10508