Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhao, Jun-Kun, Li, Li
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10584
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909858150744064
author Zhao, Jun-Kun
Li, Li
author_facet Zhao, Jun-Kun
Li, Li
contents We investigate the shear viscosity and butterfly velocity of a magnetic field-induced quantum phase transition in five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory, which is holographically dual to a class of strongly coupled quantum field theories with chiral anomalies. Our analysis reveals that the ratio of longitudinal shear viscosity to entropy density $η_\parallel/s$ exhibits a pronounced non-monotonic dependence on temperature $T$ when the magnetic field $B$ is slightly below the critical value $B_c$ of the quantum phase transition. In particular, it can develop a distinct minimum at an intermediate temperature. This contrasts sharply with the monotonic temperature scaling observed at and above $B_c$, where $η_\parallel/s$ follows the scaling $T^{2/3}$ at $B=B_c$ and transitions to $T^2$ for $B>B_c$ as $T\to0$. The non-vanishing of $η_\parallel/s$ for $B<B_c$ in the zero temperature limit suggests that it could serve as a good order parameter of the quantum phase transition. We also find that all butterfly velocities change dramatically near the quantum phase transition, and thus their derivatives with respect to $B$ can be independently used to detect the quantum critical point.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10584
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Holographic study of shear viscosity and butterfly velocity for magnetic field-driven quantum criticality
Zhao, Jun-Kun
Li, Li
High Energy Physics - Theory
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate the shear viscosity and butterfly velocity of a magnetic field-induced quantum phase transition in five dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory, which is holographically dual to a class of strongly coupled quantum field theories with chiral anomalies. Our analysis reveals that the ratio of longitudinal shear viscosity to entropy density $η_\parallel/s$ exhibits a pronounced non-monotonic dependence on temperature $T$ when the magnetic field $B$ is slightly below the critical value $B_c$ of the quantum phase transition. In particular, it can develop a distinct minimum at an intermediate temperature. This contrasts sharply with the monotonic temperature scaling observed at and above $B_c$, where $η_\parallel/s$ follows the scaling $T^{2/3}$ at $B=B_c$ and transitions to $T^2$ for $B>B_c$ as $T\to0$. The non-vanishing of $η_\parallel/s$ for $B<B_c$ in the zero temperature limit suggests that it could serve as a good order parameter of the quantum phase transition. We also find that all butterfly velocities change dramatically near the quantum phase transition, and thus their derivatives with respect to $B$ can be independently used to detect the quantum critical point.
title Holographic study of shear viscosity and butterfly velocity for magnetic field-driven quantum criticality
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10584