MaskAttn-UNet: A Mask Attention-Driven Framework for Universal Low-Resolution Image Segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cheng, Anzhe, Yin, Chenzhong, Chang, Yu, Ping, Heng, Li, Shixuan, Nazarian, Shahin, Bogdan, Paul
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Cheng, Anzhe
Yin, Chenzhong
Chang, Yu
Ping, Heng
Li, Shixuan
Nazarian, Shahin
Bogdan, Paul
author_facet Cheng, Anzhe
Yin, Chenzhong
Chang, Yu
Ping, Heng
Li, Shixuan
Nazarian, Shahin
Bogdan, Paul
contents Low-resolution image segmentation is crucial in real-world applications such as robotics, augmented reality, and large-scale scene understanding, where high-resolution data is often unavailable due to computational constraints. To address this challenge, we propose MaskAttn-UNet, a novel segmentation framework that enhances the traditional U-Net architecture via a mask attention mechanism. Our model selectively emphasizes important regions while suppressing irrelevant backgrounds, thereby improving segmentation accuracy in cluttered and complex scenes. Unlike conventional U-Net variants, MaskAttn-UNet effectively balances local feature extraction with broader contextual awareness, making it particularly well-suited for low-resolution inputs. We evaluate our approach on three benchmark datasets with input images rescaled to 128x128 and demonstrate competitive performance across semantic, instance, and panoptic segmentation tasks. Our results show that MaskAttn-UNet achieves accuracy comparable to state-of-the-art methods at significantly lower computational cost than transformer-based models, making it an efficient and scalable solution for low-resolution segmentation in resource-constrained scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10686
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MaskAttn-UNet: A Mask Attention-Driven Framework for Universal Low-Resolution Image Segmentation
Cheng, Anzhe
Yin, Chenzhong
Chang, Yu
Ping, Heng
Li, Shixuan
Nazarian, Shahin
Bogdan, Paul
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Low-resolution image segmentation is crucial in real-world applications such as robotics, augmented reality, and large-scale scene understanding, where high-resolution data is often unavailable due to computational constraints. To address this challenge, we propose MaskAttn-UNet, a novel segmentation framework that enhances the traditional U-Net architecture via a mask attention mechanism. Our model selectively emphasizes important regions while suppressing irrelevant backgrounds, thereby improving segmentation accuracy in cluttered and complex scenes. Unlike conventional U-Net variants, MaskAttn-UNet effectively balances local feature extraction with broader contextual awareness, making it particularly well-suited for low-resolution inputs. We evaluate our approach on three benchmark datasets with input images rescaled to 128x128 and demonstrate competitive performance across semantic, instance, and panoptic segmentation tasks. Our results show that MaskAttn-UNet achieves accuracy comparable to state-of-the-art methods at significantly lower computational cost than transformer-based models, making it an efficient and scalable solution for low-resolution segmentation in resource-constrained scenarios.
title MaskAttn-UNet: A Mask Attention-Driven Framework for Universal Low-Resolution Image Segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10686