On the structure and theory of McCarthy algebras

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bonzio, Stefano, John, Gavin St.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bonzio, Stefano
John, Gavin St.
author_facet Bonzio, Stefano
John, Gavin St.
contents We provide a structural analysis for McCarthy algebras, the variety generated by the three-element algebra defining the logic of McCarthy (the non-commutative version of Kleene three-valued logics). Our analysis will be conducted in a very general algebraic setting by introducing McCarthy algebras as a subvariety of unital bands (idempotent monoids) equipped with an involutive (unary) operation $'$ satisfying $x''\approx x$; herein referred to as i-ubands. Prominent (commutative) subvarieties of i-ubands include Boolean algebras, ortholattices, Kleene algebras, and involutive bisemilattices, hence i-ubands provides an algebraic common ground for several non-classical logics. Our main contributions consist in providing for McCarthy algebras: reduced and equivalent axiomatizations; a semilattice decomposition theorem; and representations as certain decorated posets from which the algebraic structure can be uniquely determined.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10816
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the structure and theory of McCarthy algebras
Bonzio, Stefano
John, Gavin St.
Logic
Rings and Algebras
20M07, 03G25
We provide a structural analysis for McCarthy algebras, the variety generated by the three-element algebra defining the logic of McCarthy (the non-commutative version of Kleene three-valued logics). Our analysis will be conducted in a very general algebraic setting by introducing McCarthy algebras as a subvariety of unital bands (idempotent monoids) equipped with an involutive (unary) operation $'$ satisfying $x''\approx x$; herein referred to as i-ubands. Prominent (commutative) subvarieties of i-ubands include Boolean algebras, ortholattices, Kleene algebras, and involutive bisemilattices, hence i-ubands provides an algebraic common ground for several non-classical logics. Our main contributions consist in providing for McCarthy algebras: reduced and equivalent axiomatizations; a semilattice decomposition theorem; and representations as certain decorated posets from which the algebraic structure can be uniquely determined.
title On the structure and theory of McCarthy algebras
topic Logic
Rings and Algebras
20M07, 03G25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10816