The reliability of hybrid functionals for accurate fundamental and optical gap prediction of bulk solids and surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Sagredo, Francisca, Camarasa-Gómez, María, Ricci, Francesco, Champagne, Aurélie, Kronik, Leeor, Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Sagredo, Francisca
Camarasa-Gómez, María
Ricci, Francesco
Champagne, Aurélie
Kronik, Leeor
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
author_facet Sagredo, Francisca
Camarasa-Gómez, María
Ricci, Francesco
Champagne, Aurélie
Kronik, Leeor
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
contents Hybrid functionals have been considered insufficiently reliable for the prediction of band gaps in solids and surfaces. We revisit this issue with a new generation of optimally-tuned range-separated hybrid functionals, focusing on the reconstructed Si(111)-(2x1) and Ge(111)-(2x1) surfaces. We show that certain hybrid functionals can accurately predict the surface-state and bulk fundamental and optical gaps, as well as projected band structures of these surfaces, by combining ground-state and time-dependent density functional theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The reliability of hybrid functionals for accurate fundamental and optical gap prediction of bulk solids and surfaces
Sagredo, Francisca
Camarasa-Gómez, María
Ricci, Francesco
Champagne, Aurélie
Kronik, Leeor
Neaton, Jeffrey B.
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
Hybrid functionals have been considered insufficiently reliable for the prediction of band gaps in solids and surfaces. We revisit this issue with a new generation of optimally-tuned range-separated hybrid functionals, focusing on the reconstructed Si(111)-(2x1) and Ge(111)-(2x1) surfaces. We show that certain hybrid functionals can accurately predict the surface-state and bulk fundamental and optical gaps, as well as projected band structures of these surfaces, by combining ground-state and time-dependent density functional theory.
title The reliability of hybrid functionals for accurate fundamental and optical gap prediction of bulk solids and surfaces
topic Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10962