Scattering resonances and pairing in a Rabi-coupled Fermi gas

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bleu, Olivier, Mulkerin, Brendan C., Cabrera, Cesar R., Levinsen, Jesper, Parish, Meera M.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Bleu, Olivier
Mulkerin, Brendan C.
Cabrera, Cesar R.
Levinsen, Jesper
Parish, Meera M.
author_facet Bleu, Olivier
Mulkerin, Brendan C.
Cabrera, Cesar R.
Levinsen, Jesper
Parish, Meera M.
contents We investigate the possibility of using a Rabi drive to tune the interactions in an atomic Fermi gas. Specifically, we consider the scenario where two fermion species (spins) are Rabi coupled and interacting with a third uncoupled species. Using an exact calculation within a minimal low-energy model, we derive analytical expressions for the effective scattering length and effective range that characterize the collisions between a Rabi-dressed atom and an atom from the third species. In particular, we find that new scattering resonances emerge in the Rabi-coupled system, which we demonstrate are linked to the existence of hybrid two-body bound states. Furthermore, we show via a generalized Thouless criterion that the scattering properties have a direct impact on the superfluid transitions in the Rabi-coupled Fermi gas. The presence of Rabi-induced resonances thus has implications for the investigation of many-body physics with driven atomic gases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scattering resonances and pairing in a Rabi-coupled Fermi gas
Bleu, Olivier
Mulkerin, Brendan C.
Cabrera, Cesar R.
Levinsen, Jesper
Parish, Meera M.
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
We investigate the possibility of using a Rabi drive to tune the interactions in an atomic Fermi gas. Specifically, we consider the scenario where two fermion species (spins) are Rabi coupled and interacting with a third uncoupled species. Using an exact calculation within a minimal low-energy model, we derive analytical expressions for the effective scattering length and effective range that characterize the collisions between a Rabi-dressed atom and an atom from the third species. In particular, we find that new scattering resonances emerge in the Rabi-coupled system, which we demonstrate are linked to the existence of hybrid two-body bound states. Furthermore, we show via a generalized Thouless criterion that the scattering properties have a direct impact on the superfluid transitions in the Rabi-coupled Fermi gas. The presence of Rabi-induced resonances thus has implications for the investigation of many-body physics with driven atomic gases.
title Scattering resonances and pairing in a Rabi-coupled Fermi gas
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10976