Attractive features of Higgsino Dark Matter in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yue, Yuanfang, Cao, Junjie, Li, Fei, Li, Zehan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Yue, Yuanfang
Cao, Junjie
Li, Fei
Li, Zehan
author_facet Yue, Yuanfang
Cao, Junjie
Li, Fei
Li, Zehan
contents In the Higgsino dark matter (DM) scenario of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model (MSSM), the mixing of Gaugino and Higgsino influences the mass splitting between neutralinos predominantly composed of Higgsino and introduces coupling between the DM and Higgs bosons. These effects modify the DM-nucleon scattering cross-section, causing conflicts with the latest direct detection results from LZ experiments for both substantial and minute mixings. Consequently, the experimental measurement of DM relic density necessitates the Higgsino DM mass to be approximately 1.1 TeV. We discovered that in the Higgsino DM scenario of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Model (NMSSM), the mixing of Higgsino and Singlino introduces analogous effects, with a crucial distinction being that the current LZ experiment permits significant mixing between Singlino and Higgsino. This pronounced mixing effect effectively attenuates the interactions between Higgsino-dominated neutralinos and standard model particles, enabling DM masses exceeding roughly 670 GeV to achieve the correct relic abundance. Through analytical formulas and numerical results, we elucidated these characteristics which were not observed before. Our research reveals that in the NMSSM, when comprehensively examining the mixing effects of Higgsino, Gaugino, and Singlino, the properties of Higgsino DM become markedly more intricate compared to the MSSM predictions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_10985
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Attractive features of Higgsino Dark Matter in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
Yue, Yuanfang
Cao, Junjie
Li, Fei
Li, Zehan
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In the Higgsino dark matter (DM) scenario of the Minimal Supersymmetric Model (MSSM), the mixing of Gaugino and Higgsino influences the mass splitting between neutralinos predominantly composed of Higgsino and introduces coupling between the DM and Higgs bosons. These effects modify the DM-nucleon scattering cross-section, causing conflicts with the latest direct detection results from LZ experiments for both substantial and minute mixings. Consequently, the experimental measurement of DM relic density necessitates the Higgsino DM mass to be approximately 1.1 TeV. We discovered that in the Higgsino DM scenario of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Model (NMSSM), the mixing of Higgsino and Singlino introduces analogous effects, with a crucial distinction being that the current LZ experiment permits significant mixing between Singlino and Higgsino. This pronounced mixing effect effectively attenuates the interactions between Higgsino-dominated neutralinos and standard model particles, enabling DM masses exceeding roughly 670 GeV to achieve the correct relic abundance. Through analytical formulas and numerical results, we elucidated these characteristics which were not observed before. Our research reveals that in the NMSSM, when comprehensively examining the mixing effects of Higgsino, Gaugino, and Singlino, the properties of Higgsino DM become markedly more intricate compared to the MSSM predictions.
title Attractive features of Higgsino Dark Matter in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.10985