Inverse scattering for Schrödinger equation in the frequency domain via data-driven reduced order modeling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tataris, Andreas, van Leeuwen, Tristan, Mamonov, Alexander V.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Tataris, Andreas
van Leeuwen, Tristan
Mamonov, Alexander V.
author_facet Tataris, Andreas
van Leeuwen, Tristan
Mamonov, Alexander V.
contents In this paper we develop a numerical method for solving an inverse scattering problem of estimating the scattering potential in a Schrödinger equation from frequency domain measurements based on reduced order models (ROM). The ROM is a projection of Schrödinger operator onto a subspace spanned by its solution snapshots at certain wavenumbers. Provided the measurements are performed at these wavenumbers, the ROM can be constructed in a data-driven manner from the measurements on a surface surrounding the scatterers. Once the ROM is computed, the scattering potential can be estimated using non-linear optimization that minimizes the ROM misfit. Such an approach typically outperforms the conventional methods based on data misfit minimization. We develop two variants of ROM-based algorithms for inverse scattering and test them on a synthetic example in two spatial dimensions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_11034
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inverse scattering for Schrödinger equation in the frequency domain via data-driven reduced order modeling
Tataris, Andreas
van Leeuwen, Tristan
Mamonov, Alexander V.
Numerical Analysis
65M32, 41A20
In this paper we develop a numerical method for solving an inverse scattering problem of estimating the scattering potential in a Schrödinger equation from frequency domain measurements based on reduced order models (ROM). The ROM is a projection of Schrödinger operator onto a subspace spanned by its solution snapshots at certain wavenumbers. Provided the measurements are performed at these wavenumbers, the ROM can be constructed in a data-driven manner from the measurements on a surface surrounding the scatterers. Once the ROM is computed, the scattering potential can be estimated using non-linear optimization that minimizes the ROM misfit. Such an approach typically outperforms the conventional methods based on data misfit minimization. We develop two variants of ROM-based algorithms for inverse scattering and test them on a synthetic example in two spatial dimensions.
title Inverse scattering for Schrödinger equation in the frequency domain via data-driven reduced order modeling
topic Numerical Analysis
65M32, 41A20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11034