Preparing magnonic non-Gaussian states by adding a single magnon onto Gaussian states

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lu, Zi-Xu, Zhu, Huai-Bing, Zuo, Xuan, Li, Jie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lu, Zi-Xu
Zhu, Huai-Bing
Zuo, Xuan
Li, Jie
author_facet Lu, Zi-Xu
Zhu, Huai-Bing
Zuo, Xuan
Li, Jie
contents Quantum magnonics based on YIG spheres provides a new arena for observing macroscopic quantum states. Here we propose to prepare two kinds of non-Gaussian magnonic states by adding a single magnon onto two Gaussian states, namely, coherent and thermal states. We adopt an optomagnonic system of a YIG sphere and use fast optical pulses to weakly activate the magnon-induced Stokes scattering. Conditioned on the detection of a polarized single photon, a single magnon can be added onto an initial Gaussian state. We use a microwave cavity to prepare an initial magnon coherent state and finally read out the generated single-magnon added coherent or thermal state. Both the non-Gaussian states of a magnon mode in a large-size YIG sphere are macroscopic quantum states, which exhibit many nonclassical properties, such as sub-Poissonian statistics, quadrature squeezing, and a negative Wigner function. Further, both states show a smooth transition from a quantum state to a classical state by changing the coherent or thermal magnon excitations and thus can be used for the fundamental study of the quantum-to-classical transition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_11052
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Preparing magnonic non-Gaussian states by adding a single magnon onto Gaussian states
Lu, Zi-Xu
Zhu, Huai-Bing
Zuo, Xuan
Li, Jie
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
Quantum magnonics based on YIG spheres provides a new arena for observing macroscopic quantum states. Here we propose to prepare two kinds of non-Gaussian magnonic states by adding a single magnon onto two Gaussian states, namely, coherent and thermal states. We adopt an optomagnonic system of a YIG sphere and use fast optical pulses to weakly activate the magnon-induced Stokes scattering. Conditioned on the detection of a polarized single photon, a single magnon can be added onto an initial Gaussian state. We use a microwave cavity to prepare an initial magnon coherent state and finally read out the generated single-magnon added coherent or thermal state. Both the non-Gaussian states of a magnon mode in a large-size YIG sphere are macroscopic quantum states, which exhibit many nonclassical properties, such as sub-Poissonian statistics, quadrature squeezing, and a negative Wigner function. Further, both states show a smooth transition from a quantum state to a classical state by changing the coherent or thermal magnon excitations and thus can be used for the fundamental study of the quantum-to-classical transition.
title Preparing magnonic non-Gaussian states by adding a single magnon onto Gaussian states
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11052