Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jiang, Wenhao, Li, Duo, Hu, Menghan, Ma, Chao, Wang, Ke, Zhang, Zhipeng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11062
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866910875740274688
author Jiang, Wenhao
Li, Duo
Hu, Menghan
Ma, Chao
Wang, Ke
Zhang, Zhipeng
author_facet Jiang, Wenhao
Li, Duo
Hu, Menghan
Ma, Chao
Wang, Ke
Zhang, Zhipeng
contents In the field of autonomous driving, end-to-end deep learning models show great potential by learning driving decisions directly from sensor data. However, training these models requires large amounts of labeled data, which is time-consuming and expensive. Considering that the real-world driving data exhibits a long-tailed distribution where simple scenarios constitute a majority part of the data, we are thus inspired to identify the most challenging scenarios within it. Subsequently, we can efficiently improve the performance of the model by training with the selected data of the highest value. Prior research has focused on the selection of valuable data by empirically designed strategies. However, manually designed methods suffer from being less generalizable to new data distributions. Observing that the BEV (Bird's Eye View) features in end-to-end models contain all the information required to represent the scenario, we propose an active learning framework that relies on these vectorized scene-level features, called SEAD. The framework selects initial data based on driving-environmental information and incremental data based on BEV features. Experiments show that we only need 30\% of the nuScenes training data to achieve performance close to what can be achieved with the full dataset. The source code will be released.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_11062
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Active Learning from Scene Embeddings for End-to-End Autonomous Driving
Jiang, Wenhao
Li, Duo
Hu, Menghan
Ma, Chao
Wang, Ke
Zhang, Zhipeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In the field of autonomous driving, end-to-end deep learning models show great potential by learning driving decisions directly from sensor data. However, training these models requires large amounts of labeled data, which is time-consuming and expensive. Considering that the real-world driving data exhibits a long-tailed distribution where simple scenarios constitute a majority part of the data, we are thus inspired to identify the most challenging scenarios within it. Subsequently, we can efficiently improve the performance of the model by training with the selected data of the highest value. Prior research has focused on the selection of valuable data by empirically designed strategies. However, manually designed methods suffer from being less generalizable to new data distributions. Observing that the BEV (Bird's Eye View) features in end-to-end models contain all the information required to represent the scenario, we propose an active learning framework that relies on these vectorized scene-level features, called SEAD. The framework selects initial data based on driving-environmental information and incremental data based on BEV features. Experiments show that we only need 30\% of the nuScenes training data to achieve performance close to what can be achieved with the full dataset. The source code will be released.
title Active Learning from Scene Embeddings for End-to-End Autonomous Driving
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11062