AI-assisted hyper-dimensional broadband quantum memory with efficiency above 90% in warm atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Zeliang, Guo, Jinxian, Yu, Zhifei, Huang, Wenfeng, Yuan, Chun-Hua, Zhang, Weiping, Chen, L. Q.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wu, Zeliang
Guo, Jinxian
Yu, Zhifei
Huang, Wenfeng
Yuan, Chun-Hua
Zhang, Weiping
Chen, L. Q.
author_facet Wu, Zeliang
Guo, Jinxian
Yu, Zhifei
Huang, Wenfeng
Yuan, Chun-Hua
Zhang, Weiping
Chen, L. Q.
contents High-dimensional broadband quantum memory significantly expands quantum information processing capabilities, but the memory efficiency becomes insufficient when extended to high dimensions. We demonstrate an efficient quantum memory for hyper-dimensional photons encoded with orbital angular momentum (OAM) and spin angular momentum (SAM). OAM information is encoded from -5 to +5, combined with SAM encoding, enabling up to 22 dimensions. To ensure high memory efficiency, an artificial intelligence algorithm, a modified Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm using Chebyshev sampling, is developed to obtain a perfect signal-control waveform matching. Memory efficiency is experimentally achieved at 92% for single-mode Gaussian signal, 91% for information dimension of 6 and 80% for dimensional number to 22. The fidelity is achieved up to 99% for single-mode Gaussian signal, 95.5% for OAM information, 97.4% for SAM information, and 92% for whole hyper-dimensional signal, which is far beyond no-cloning limitation. Our results demonstrate superior performance and potential applications in high-dimensional quantum information processing. This achievement provides a crucial foundation for future quantum communication and quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_11098
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI-assisted hyper-dimensional broadband quantum memory with efficiency above 90% in warm atoms
Wu, Zeliang
Guo, Jinxian
Yu, Zhifei
Huang, Wenfeng
Yuan, Chun-Hua
Zhang, Weiping
Chen, L. Q.
Quantum Physics
High-dimensional broadband quantum memory significantly expands quantum information processing capabilities, but the memory efficiency becomes insufficient when extended to high dimensions. We demonstrate an efficient quantum memory for hyper-dimensional photons encoded with orbital angular momentum (OAM) and spin angular momentum (SAM). OAM information is encoded from -5 to +5, combined with SAM encoding, enabling up to 22 dimensions. To ensure high memory efficiency, an artificial intelligence algorithm, a modified Differential Evolution (DE) algorithm using Chebyshev sampling, is developed to obtain a perfect signal-control waveform matching. Memory efficiency is experimentally achieved at 92% for single-mode Gaussian signal, 91% for information dimension of 6 and 80% for dimensional number to 22. The fidelity is achieved up to 99% for single-mode Gaussian signal, 95.5% for OAM information, 97.4% for SAM information, and 92% for whole hyper-dimensional signal, which is far beyond no-cloning limitation. Our results demonstrate superior performance and potential applications in high-dimensional quantum information processing. This achievement provides a crucial foundation for future quantum communication and quantum computing.
title AI-assisted hyper-dimensional broadband quantum memory with efficiency above 90% in warm atoms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11098