Rank estimation for the accelerated failure time model with partially interval-censored data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Choi, Taehwa, Choi, Sangbum, Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Choi, Taehwa
Choi, Sangbum
Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar
author_facet Choi, Taehwa
Choi, Sangbum
Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar
contents This paper presents a unified rank-based inferential procedure for fitting the accelerated failure time model to partially interval-censored data. A Gehan-type monotone estimating function is constructed based on the idea of the familiar weighted log-rank test, and an extension to a general class of rank-based estimating functions is suggested. The proposed estimators can be obtained via linear programming and are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal via standard empirical process theory. Unlike common maximum likelihood-based estimators for partially interval-censored regression models, our approach can directly provide a regression coefficient estimator without involving a complex nonparametric estimation of the underlying residual distribution function. An efficient variance estimation procedure for the regression coefficient estimator is considered. Moreover, we extend the proposed rank-based procedure to the linear regression analysis of multivariate clustered partially interval-censored data. The finite-sample operating characteristics of our approach are examined via simulation studies. Data example from a colorectal cancer study illustrates the practical usefulness of the method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_11268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rank estimation for the accelerated failure time model with partially interval-censored data
Choi, Taehwa
Choi, Sangbum
Bandyopadhyay, Dipankar
Methodology
Computation
This paper presents a unified rank-based inferential procedure for fitting the accelerated failure time model to partially interval-censored data. A Gehan-type monotone estimating function is constructed based on the idea of the familiar weighted log-rank test, and an extension to a general class of rank-based estimating functions is suggested. The proposed estimators can be obtained via linear programming and are shown to be consistent and asymptotically normal via standard empirical process theory. Unlike common maximum likelihood-based estimators for partially interval-censored regression models, our approach can directly provide a regression coefficient estimator without involving a complex nonparametric estimation of the underlying residual distribution function. An efficient variance estimation procedure for the regression coefficient estimator is considered. Moreover, we extend the proposed rank-based procedure to the linear regression analysis of multivariate clustered partially interval-censored data. The finite-sample operating characteristics of our approach are examined via simulation studies. Data example from a colorectal cancer study illustrates the practical usefulness of the method.
title Rank estimation for the accelerated failure time model with partially interval-censored data
topic Methodology
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11268