Vanishing coefficient results in four families of infinite q-products

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Main Authors: Ananya, S., Channabasavayya, Ranganatha, D., Veeresha, R. G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ananya, S.
Channabasavayya
Ranganatha, D.
Veeresha, R. G.
author_facet Ananya, S.
Channabasavayya
Ranganatha, D.
Veeresha, R. G.
contents In the recent past, the work in the area of vanishing coefficients of infinite $q$-products has been taken to the forefront. Weaving the same thread as Ramanujan, Richmond, Szekeres, Andrews, Alladi, Gordon, Mc Laughlin, Baruah, Kaur, Tang, we further prove vanishing coefficients in arithmetic progressions moduli 5, 7, 11, 13, 19, 21, 23 and 29 of the following four families of infinite products, where $\{X_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)\}_{n\geq n_0}$, $\{Y_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)\}_{n\geq n_0}$, $\{Z_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)\}_{n\geq n_0}$ and $\{W_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n) \}_{n\geq n_0}$ are defined by \begin{align*} \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}X_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(q^{a},q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(q^{b},q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v, \\ \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}Y_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(q^{a},q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(-q^{b},-q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v, \\ \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}Z_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(-q^{a},-q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(q^{b},q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v,\\ \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}W_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(-q^{a},-q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(-q^{b},-q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v, \end{align*} here $a, b, s, k, u$ and $v$ are chosen in such a way that the infinite products in the right-hand side of the above are convergent and $n_0$ is an integer (possibly negative or zero) depending on $a, b, s, k, u$ and $v$. The proof uses the Jacobi triple product identity and the properties of Ramanujan general theta function.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_11670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Vanishing coefficient results in four families of infinite q-products
Ananya, S.
Channabasavayya
Ranganatha, D.
Veeresha, R. G.
Combinatorics
Number Theory
In the recent past, the work in the area of vanishing coefficients of infinite $q$-products has been taken to the forefront. Weaving the same thread as Ramanujan, Richmond, Szekeres, Andrews, Alladi, Gordon, Mc Laughlin, Baruah, Kaur, Tang, we further prove vanishing coefficients in arithmetic progressions moduli 5, 7, 11, 13, 19, 21, 23 and 29 of the following four families of infinite products, where $\{X_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)\}_{n\geq n_0}$, $\{Y_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)\}_{n\geq n_0}$, $\{Z_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)\}_{n\geq n_0}$ and $\{W_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n) \}_{n\geq n_0}$ are defined by \begin{align*} \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}X_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(q^{a},q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(q^{b},q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v, \\ \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}Y_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(q^{a},q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(-q^{b},-q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v, \\ \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}Z_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(-q^{a},-q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(q^{b},q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v,\\ \sum_{n\geq n_0}^{\infty}W_{a,b,sm,km,u,v}(n)q^n:=&(-q^{a},-q^{sm-a};q^{sm})_{infty}^u(-q^{b},-q^{km-b};q^{km})_{infty}^v, \end{align*} here $a, b, s, k, u$ and $v$ are chosen in such a way that the infinite products in the right-hand side of the above are convergent and $n_0$ is an integer (possibly negative or zero) depending on $a, b, s, k, u$ and $v$. The proof uses the Jacobi triple product identity and the properties of Ramanujan general theta function.
title Vanishing coefficient results in four families of infinite q-products
topic Combinatorics
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.11670