Nanoscale positioning and in-situ enhancement of single G center in silicon using a fluorescence-localization technique

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ma, Yu-Hang, Guo, Nai-Jie, Liu, Wei, Zeng, Xiao-Dong, Xie, Lin-Ke, Liu, Jun-You, Wu, Ya-Qi, Wang, Yi-Tao, Wang, Zhao-An, Ren, Jia-Ming, Ao, Chun, Lu, Haifei, Tang, Jian-Shun, Li, Chuan-Feng, Guo, Guang-Can
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Ma, Yu-Hang
Guo, Nai-Jie
Liu, Wei
Zeng, Xiao-Dong
Xie, Lin-Ke
Liu, Jun-You
Wu, Ya-Qi
Wang, Yi-Tao
Wang, Zhao-An
Ren, Jia-Ming
Ao, Chun
Lu, Haifei
Tang, Jian-Shun
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
author_facet Ma, Yu-Hang
Guo, Nai-Jie
Liu, Wei
Zeng, Xiao-Dong
Xie, Lin-Ke
Liu, Jun-You
Wu, Ya-Qi
Wang, Yi-Tao
Wang, Zhao-An
Ren, Jia-Ming
Ao, Chun
Lu, Haifei
Tang, Jian-Shun
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
contents Silicon-based semiconductor nanofabrication technology has achieved a remarkable level of sophistication and maturity, and color centers in silicon naturally inherit this advantage. Besides, their emissions appear in telecommunication bands, which makes them play a crucial role in the construction of quantum network. To address the challenge of weak spontaneous emission, different optical cavities are fabricated to enhance the emission rate. However, the relative location between cavity and emitter is random, which greatly reduce the success probability of enhancement. Here, we report on a fluorescence-localization technique (FLT) for precisely locating single G center in silicon and embedding it in the center of a circular Bragg grating cavity in situ, achieving 240-times improvement of the success probability. We observe a 30-fold enhancement in luminescence intensity, 2.5-fold acceleration of the emission from single G center, corresponding to a Purcell factor exceeding 11. Our findings pave the way for the large-scale integration of quantum light sources including those with spins.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nanoscale positioning and in-situ enhancement of single G center in silicon using a fluorescence-localization technique
Ma, Yu-Hang
Guo, Nai-Jie
Liu, Wei
Zeng, Xiao-Dong
Xie, Lin-Ke
Liu, Jun-You
Wu, Ya-Qi
Wang, Yi-Tao
Wang, Zhao-An
Ren, Jia-Ming
Ao, Chun
Lu, Haifei
Tang, Jian-Shun
Li, Chuan-Feng
Guo, Guang-Can
Optics
Silicon-based semiconductor nanofabrication technology has achieved a remarkable level of sophistication and maturity, and color centers in silicon naturally inherit this advantage. Besides, their emissions appear in telecommunication bands, which makes them play a crucial role in the construction of quantum network. To address the challenge of weak spontaneous emission, different optical cavities are fabricated to enhance the emission rate. However, the relative location between cavity and emitter is random, which greatly reduce the success probability of enhancement. Here, we report on a fluorescence-localization technique (FLT) for precisely locating single G center in silicon and embedding it in the center of a circular Bragg grating cavity in situ, achieving 240-times improvement of the success probability. We observe a 30-fold enhancement in luminescence intensity, 2.5-fold acceleration of the emission from single G center, corresponding to a Purcell factor exceeding 11. Our findings pave the way for the large-scale integration of quantum light sources including those with spins.
title Nanoscale positioning and in-situ enhancement of single G center in silicon using a fluorescence-localization technique
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12031