Research on Large Language Model Cross-Cloud Privacy Protection and Collaborative Training based on Federated Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yang, Ze, Jin, Yihong, Zhang, Yihan, Liu, Juntian, Xu, Xinhe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yang, Ze
Jin, Yihong
Zhang, Yihan
Liu, Juntian
Xu, Xinhe
author_facet Yang, Ze
Jin, Yihong
Zhang, Yihan
Liu, Juntian
Xu, Xinhe
contents The fast development of large language models (LLMs) and popularization of cloud computing have led to increasing concerns on privacy safeguarding and data security of cross-cloud model deployment and training as the key challenges. We present a new framework for addressing these issues along with enabling privacy preserving collaboration on training between distributed clouds based on federated learning. Our mechanism encompasses cutting-edge cryptographic primitives, dynamic model aggregation techniques, and cross-cloud data harmonization solutions to enhance security, efficiency, and scalability to the traditional federated learning paradigm. Furthermore, we proposed a hybrid aggregation scheme to mitigate the threat of Data Leakage and to optimize the aggregation of model updates, thus achieving substantial enhancement on the model effectiveness and stability. Experimental results demonstrate that the training efficiency, privacy protection, and model accuracy of the proposed model compare favorably to those of the traditional federated learning method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Research on Large Language Model Cross-Cloud Privacy Protection and Collaborative Training based on Federated Learning
Yang, Ze
Jin, Yihong
Zhang, Yihan
Liu, Juntian
Xu, Xinhe
Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
The fast development of large language models (LLMs) and popularization of cloud computing have led to increasing concerns on privacy safeguarding and data security of cross-cloud model deployment and training as the key challenges. We present a new framework for addressing these issues along with enabling privacy preserving collaboration on training between distributed clouds based on federated learning. Our mechanism encompasses cutting-edge cryptographic primitives, dynamic model aggregation techniques, and cross-cloud data harmonization solutions to enhance security, efficiency, and scalability to the traditional federated learning paradigm. Furthermore, we proposed a hybrid aggregation scheme to mitigate the threat of Data Leakage and to optimize the aggregation of model updates, thus achieving substantial enhancement on the model effectiveness and stability. Experimental results demonstrate that the training efficiency, privacy protection, and model accuracy of the proposed model compare favorably to those of the traditional federated learning method.
title Research on Large Language Model Cross-Cloud Privacy Protection and Collaborative Training based on Federated Learning
topic Cryptography and Security
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12226