Resurgence of Tritronquées Solutions of the Deformed Painlevé I Equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Alameddine, Mohamad, Marchal, Olivier, Nikolaev, Nikita, Orantin, Nicolas
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Alameddine, Mohamad
Marchal, Olivier
Nikolaev, Nikita
Orantin, Nicolas
author_facet Alameddine, Mohamad
Marchal, Olivier
Nikolaev, Nikita
Orantin, Nicolas
contents We prove that the formal $\hbar$-power series solution of the deformed Painlevé I equation is resurgent, which means it is generically Borel summable and its Borel transform admits endless analytic continuation. In particular, we find that the Borel transform defines a global multivalued holomorphic function on a singular algebraic surface isomorphic to the Fermat quintic surface $x^5 + y^5 + z^5 = 0$ modulo an involution. This surface is an algebraic fibration over the complex plane of the differential equation with generic fibre a smooth quintic curve. Each fibre is equipped with a fivefold covering map over another complex plane (the Borel plane) with ten ramification points (the Borel singularities) spread equally over two branch points giving two opposite Stokes rays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12290
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resurgence of Tritronquées Solutions of the Deformed Painlevé I Equation
Alameddine, Mohamad
Marchal, Olivier
Nikolaev, Nikita
Orantin, Nicolas
Differential Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Algebraic Geometry
Classical Analysis and ODEs
34A26 (primary), 34M40, 34M55, 34M04, 34M25
We prove that the formal $\hbar$-power series solution of the deformed Painlevé I equation is resurgent, which means it is generically Borel summable and its Borel transform admits endless analytic continuation. In particular, we find that the Borel transform defines a global multivalued holomorphic function on a singular algebraic surface isomorphic to the Fermat quintic surface $x^5 + y^5 + z^5 = 0$ modulo an involution. This surface is an algebraic fibration over the complex plane of the differential equation with generic fibre a smooth quintic curve. Each fibre is equipped with a fivefold covering map over another complex plane (the Borel plane) with ten ramification points (the Borel singularities) spread equally over two branch points giving two opposite Stokes rays.
title Resurgence of Tritronquées Solutions of the Deformed Painlevé I Equation
topic Differential Geometry
Mathematical Physics
Algebraic Geometry
Classical Analysis and ODEs
34A26 (primary), 34M40, 34M55, 34M04, 34M25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12290