A Reservoir-based Model for Human-like Perception of Complex Rhythm Pattern

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yuan, Zhongju, Wiggins, Geraint, Botteldooren, Dick
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yuan, Zhongju
Wiggins, Geraint
Botteldooren, Dick
author_facet Yuan, Zhongju
Wiggins, Geraint
Botteldooren, Dick
contents Rhythm is a fundamental aspect of human behaviour, present from infancy and deeply embedded in cultural practices. Rhythm anticipation is a spontaneous cognitive process that typically occurs before the onset of actual beats. While most research in both neuroscience and artificial intelligence has focused on metronome-based rhythm tasks, studies investigating the perception of complex musical rhythm patterns remain limited. To address this gap, we propose a hierarchical oscillator-based model to better understand the perception of complex musical rhythms in biological systems. The model consists of two types of coupled neurons that generate oscillations, with different layers tuned to respond to distinct perception levels. We evaluate the model using several representative rhythm patterns spanning the upper, middle, and lower bounds of human musical perception. Our findings demonstrate that, while maintaining a high degree of synchronization accuracy, the model exhibits human-like rhythmic behaviours. Additionally, the beta band neuronal activity in the model mirrors patterns observed in the human brain, further validating the biological plausibility of the approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12509
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Reservoir-based Model for Human-like Perception of Complex Rhythm Pattern
Yuan, Zhongju
Wiggins, Geraint
Botteldooren, Dick
Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
Rhythm is a fundamental aspect of human behaviour, present from infancy and deeply embedded in cultural practices. Rhythm anticipation is a spontaneous cognitive process that typically occurs before the onset of actual beats. While most research in both neuroscience and artificial intelligence has focused on metronome-based rhythm tasks, studies investigating the perception of complex musical rhythm patterns remain limited. To address this gap, we propose a hierarchical oscillator-based model to better understand the perception of complex musical rhythms in biological systems. The model consists of two types of coupled neurons that generate oscillations, with different layers tuned to respond to distinct perception levels. We evaluate the model using several representative rhythm patterns spanning the upper, middle, and lower bounds of human musical perception. Our findings demonstrate that, while maintaining a high degree of synchronization accuracy, the model exhibits human-like rhythmic behaviours. Additionally, the beta band neuronal activity in the model mirrors patterns observed in the human brain, further validating the biological plausibility of the approach.
title A Reservoir-based Model for Human-like Perception of Complex Rhythm Pattern
topic Neurons and Cognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12509