Fourier-Based 3D Multistage Transformer for Aberration Correction in Multicellular Specimens

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Alshaabi, Thayer, Milkie, Daniel E., Liu, Gaoxiang, Shirazinejad, Cyna, Hong, Jason L., Achour, Kemal, Görlitz, Frederik, Milunovic-Jevtic, Ana, Simmons, Cat, Abuzahriyeh, Ibrahim S., Hong, Erin, Williams, Samara Erin, Harrison, Nathanael, Huang, Evan, Bae, Eun Seok, Killilea, Alison N., Drubin, David G., Swinburne, Ian A., Upadhyayula, Srigokul, Betzig, Eric
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917027756638208
author Alshaabi, Thayer
Milkie, Daniel E.
Liu, Gaoxiang
Shirazinejad, Cyna
Hong, Jason L.
Achour, Kemal
Görlitz, Frederik
Milunovic-Jevtic, Ana
Simmons, Cat
Abuzahriyeh, Ibrahim S.
Hong, Erin
Williams, Samara Erin
Harrison, Nathanael
Huang, Evan
Bae, Eun Seok
Killilea, Alison N.
Drubin, David G.
Swinburne, Ian A.
Upadhyayula, Srigokul
Betzig, Eric
author_facet Alshaabi, Thayer
Milkie, Daniel E.
Liu, Gaoxiang
Shirazinejad, Cyna
Hong, Jason L.
Achour, Kemal
Görlitz, Frederik
Milunovic-Jevtic, Ana
Simmons, Cat
Abuzahriyeh, Ibrahim S.
Hong, Erin
Williams, Samara Erin
Harrison, Nathanael
Huang, Evan
Bae, Eun Seok
Killilea, Alison N.
Drubin, David G.
Swinburne, Ian A.
Upadhyayula, Srigokul
Betzig, Eric
contents High-resolution tissue imaging is often compromised by sample-induced optical aberrations that degrade resolution and contrast. While wavefront sensor-based adaptive optics (AO) can measure these aberrations, such hardware solutions are typically complex, expensive to implement, and slow when serially mapping spatially varying aberrations across large fields of view. Here, we introduce AOViFT (Adaptive Optical Vision Fourier Transformer) -- a machine learning-based aberration sensing framework built around a 3D multistage Vision Transformer that operates on Fourier domain embeddings. AOViFT infers aberrations and restores diffraction-limited performance in puncta-labeled specimens with substantially reduced computational cost, training time, and memory footprint compared to conventional architectures or real-space networks. We validated AOViFT on live gene-edited zebrafish embryos, demonstrating its ability to correct spatially varying aberrations using either a deformable mirror or post-acquisition deconvolution. By eliminating the need for the guide star and wavefront sensing hardware and simplifying the experimental workflow, AOViFT lowers technical barriers for high-resolution volumetric microscopy across diverse biological samples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fourier-Based 3D Multistage Transformer for Aberration Correction in Multicellular Specimens
Alshaabi, Thayer
Milkie, Daniel E.
Liu, Gaoxiang
Shirazinejad, Cyna
Hong, Jason L.
Achour, Kemal
Görlitz, Frederik
Milunovic-Jevtic, Ana
Simmons, Cat
Abuzahriyeh, Ibrahim S.
Hong, Erin
Williams, Samara Erin
Harrison, Nathanael
Huang, Evan
Bae, Eun Seok
Killilea, Alison N.
Drubin, David G.
Swinburne, Ian A.
Upadhyayula, Srigokul
Betzig, Eric
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Biological Physics
Quantitative Methods
High-resolution tissue imaging is often compromised by sample-induced optical aberrations that degrade resolution and contrast. While wavefront sensor-based adaptive optics (AO) can measure these aberrations, such hardware solutions are typically complex, expensive to implement, and slow when serially mapping spatially varying aberrations across large fields of view. Here, we introduce AOViFT (Adaptive Optical Vision Fourier Transformer) -- a machine learning-based aberration sensing framework built around a 3D multistage Vision Transformer that operates on Fourier domain embeddings. AOViFT infers aberrations and restores diffraction-limited performance in puncta-labeled specimens with substantially reduced computational cost, training time, and memory footprint compared to conventional architectures or real-space networks. We validated AOViFT on live gene-edited zebrafish embryos, demonstrating its ability to correct spatially varying aberrations using either a deformable mirror or post-acquisition deconvolution. By eliminating the need for the guide star and wavefront sensing hardware and simplifying the experimental workflow, AOViFT lowers technical barriers for high-resolution volumetric microscopy across diverse biological samples.
title Fourier-Based 3D Multistage Transformer for Aberration Correction in Multicellular Specimens
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Biological Physics
Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12593