Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning: A Comprehensive Survey

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yaoting, Wu, Shengqiong, Zhang, Yuecheng, Yan, Shuicheng, Liu, Ziwei, Luo, Jiebo, Fei, Hao
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Wang, Yaoting
Wu, Shengqiong
Zhang, Yuecheng
Yan, Shuicheng
Liu, Ziwei
Luo, Jiebo
Fei, Hao
author_facet Wang, Yaoting
Wu, Shengqiong
Zhang, Yuecheng
Yan, Shuicheng
Liu, Ziwei
Luo, Jiebo
Fei, Hao
contents By extending the advantage of chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning in human-like step-by-step processes to multimodal contexts, multimodal CoT (MCoT) reasoning has recently garnered significant research attention, especially in the integration with multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Existing MCoT studies design various methodologies and innovative reasoning paradigms to address the unique challenges of image, video, speech, audio, 3D, and structured data across different modalities, achieving extensive success in applications such as robotics, healthcare, autonomous driving, and multimodal generation. However, MCoT still presents distinct challenges and opportunities that require further focus to ensure consistent thriving in this field, where, unfortunately, an up-to-date review of this domain is lacking. To bridge this gap, we present the first systematic survey of MCoT reasoning, elucidating the relevant foundational concepts and definitions. We offer a comprehensive taxonomy and an in-depth analysis of current methodologies from diverse perspectives across various application scenarios. Furthermore, we provide insights into existing challenges and future research directions, aiming to foster innovation toward multimodal AGI.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12605
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning: A Comprehensive Survey
Wang, Yaoting
Wu, Shengqiong
Zhang, Yuecheng
Yan, Shuicheng
Liu, Ziwei
Luo, Jiebo
Fei, Hao
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
By extending the advantage of chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning in human-like step-by-step processes to multimodal contexts, multimodal CoT (MCoT) reasoning has recently garnered significant research attention, especially in the integration with multimodal large language models (MLLMs). Existing MCoT studies design various methodologies and innovative reasoning paradigms to address the unique challenges of image, video, speech, audio, 3D, and structured data across different modalities, achieving extensive success in applications such as robotics, healthcare, autonomous driving, and multimodal generation. However, MCoT still presents distinct challenges and opportunities that require further focus to ensure consistent thriving in this field, where, unfortunately, an up-to-date review of this domain is lacking. To bridge this gap, we present the first systematic survey of MCoT reasoning, elucidating the relevant foundational concepts and definitions. We offer a comprehensive taxonomy and an in-depth analysis of current methodologies from diverse perspectives across various application scenarios. Furthermore, we provide insights into existing challenges and future research directions, aiming to foster innovation toward multimodal AGI.
title Multimodal Chain-of-Thought Reasoning: A Comprehensive Survey
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12605