SeeAction: Towards Reverse Engineering How-What-Where of HCI Actions from Screencasts for UI Automation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhao, Dehai, Xing, Zhenchang, Lu, Qinghua, Xu, Xiwei, Zhu, Liming
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zhao, Dehai
Xing, Zhenchang
Lu, Qinghua
Xu, Xiwei
Zhu, Liming
author_facet Zhao, Dehai
Xing, Zhenchang
Lu, Qinghua
Xu, Xiwei
Zhu, Liming
contents UI automation is a useful technique for UI testing, bug reproduction, and robotic process automation. Recording user actions with an application assists rapid development of UI automation scripts, but existing recording techniques are intrusive, rely on OS or GUI framework accessibility support, or assume specific app implementations. Reverse engineering user actions from screencasts is non-intrusive, but a key reverse-engineering step is currently missing - recognizing human-understandable structured user actions ([command] [widget] [location]) from action screencasts. To fill the gap, we propose a deep learning-based computer vision model that can recognize 11 commands and 11 widgets, and generate location phrases from action screencasts, through joint learning and multi-task learning. We label a large dataset with 7260 video-action pairs, which record user interactions with Word, Zoom, Firefox, Photoshop, and Windows 10 Settings. Through extensive experiments, we confirm the effectiveness and generality of our model, and demonstrate the usefulness of a screencast-to-action-script tool built upon our model for bug reproduction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12873
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SeeAction: Towards Reverse Engineering How-What-Where of HCI Actions from Screencasts for UI Automation
Zhao, Dehai
Xing, Zhenchang
Lu, Qinghua
Xu, Xiwei
Zhu, Liming
Software Engineering
UI automation is a useful technique for UI testing, bug reproduction, and robotic process automation. Recording user actions with an application assists rapid development of UI automation scripts, but existing recording techniques are intrusive, rely on OS or GUI framework accessibility support, or assume specific app implementations. Reverse engineering user actions from screencasts is non-intrusive, but a key reverse-engineering step is currently missing - recognizing human-understandable structured user actions ([command] [widget] [location]) from action screencasts. To fill the gap, we propose a deep learning-based computer vision model that can recognize 11 commands and 11 widgets, and generate location phrases from action screencasts, through joint learning and multi-task learning. We label a large dataset with 7260 video-action pairs, which record user interactions with Word, Zoom, Firefox, Photoshop, and Windows 10 Settings. Through extensive experiments, we confirm the effectiveness and generality of our model, and demonstrate the usefulness of a screencast-to-action-script tool built upon our model for bug reproduction.
title SeeAction: Towards Reverse Engineering How-What-Where of HCI Actions from Screencasts for UI Automation
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12873