Frame-wise Conditioning Adaptation for Fine-Tuning Diffusion Models in Text-to-Video Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Liu, Zheyuan, Wang, Junyan, Duan, Zicheng, Rodriguez-Opazo, Cristian, Hengel, Anton van den
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Liu, Zheyuan
Wang, Junyan
Duan, Zicheng
Rodriguez-Opazo, Cristian
Hengel, Anton van den
author_facet Liu, Zheyuan
Wang, Junyan
Duan, Zicheng
Rodriguez-Opazo, Cristian
Hengel, Anton van den
contents Text-video prediction (TVP) is a downstream video generation task that requires a model to produce subsequent video frames given a series of initial video frames and text describing the required motion. In practice TVP methods focus on a particular category of videos depicting manipulations of objects carried out by human beings or robot arms. Previous methods adapt models pre-trained on text-to-image tasks, and thus tend to generate video that lacks the required continuity. A natural progression would be to leverage more recent pre-trained text-to-video (T2V) models. This approach is rendered more challenging by the fact that the most common fine-tuning technique, low-rank adaptation (LoRA), yields undesirable results. In this work, we propose an adaptation-based strategy we label Frame-wise Conditioning Adaptation (FCA). Within the module, we devise a sub-module that produces frame-wise text embeddings from the input text, which acts as an additional text condition to aid generation. We use FCA to fine-tune the T2V model, which incorporates the initial frame(s) as an extra condition. We compare and discuss the more effective strategy for injecting such embeddings into the T2V model. We conduct extensive ablation studies on our design choices with quantitative and qualitative performance analysis. Our approach establishes a new state-of-the-art for the task of TVP. Our code is open-source at https://github.com/Cuberick-Orion/FCA .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_12953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Frame-wise Conditioning Adaptation for Fine-Tuning Diffusion Models in Text-to-Video Prediction
Liu, Zheyuan
Wang, Junyan
Duan, Zicheng
Rodriguez-Opazo, Cristian
Hengel, Anton van den
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Text-video prediction (TVP) is a downstream video generation task that requires a model to produce subsequent video frames given a series of initial video frames and text describing the required motion. In practice TVP methods focus on a particular category of videos depicting manipulations of objects carried out by human beings or robot arms. Previous methods adapt models pre-trained on text-to-image tasks, and thus tend to generate video that lacks the required continuity. A natural progression would be to leverage more recent pre-trained text-to-video (T2V) models. This approach is rendered more challenging by the fact that the most common fine-tuning technique, low-rank adaptation (LoRA), yields undesirable results. In this work, we propose an adaptation-based strategy we label Frame-wise Conditioning Adaptation (FCA). Within the module, we devise a sub-module that produces frame-wise text embeddings from the input text, which acts as an additional text condition to aid generation. We use FCA to fine-tune the T2V model, which incorporates the initial frame(s) as an extra condition. We compare and discuss the more effective strategy for injecting such embeddings into the T2V model. We conduct extensive ablation studies on our design choices with quantitative and qualitative performance analysis. Our approach establishes a new state-of-the-art for the task of TVP. Our code is open-source at https://github.com/Cuberick-Orion/FCA .
title Frame-wise Conditioning Adaptation for Fine-Tuning Diffusion Models in Text-to-Video Prediction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.12953