Artificial Blur Effect for Optical See-through Near-Eye Displays

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sinaei, Shiva, Iwai, Daisuke, Sato, Kousuke
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916654446804992
author Sinaei, Shiva
Iwai, Daisuke
Sato, Kousuke
author_facet Sinaei, Shiva
Iwai, Daisuke
Sato, Kousuke
contents Saliency modulation has significant potential for various applications. In our pursuit of implementing saliency modulation for optical see-through near-eye displays, we decided to introduce a blur effect to reduce the sharpness of specific areas while preserving the sharpness of others. In this study, we used a digital micromirror device (DMD) to separate the incoming light from a scene into sharp and blurred areas. To achieve this, we integrated an electrically tunable lens (ETL), which operates in its zero optical power mode when the reflected light from the DMD represents the sharp area (i.e., the blur area is masked). Conversely, when the reflected light indicates the blur area, the ETL adjusts to non-zero optical powers. Importantly, these modulations occur at a speed that surpasses the critical flicker frequency threshold of the human eye. Furthermore, we proposed an algorithm to mitigate the artifacts around the border area between the sharp and blur areas that are caused by the magnification of the ETL. We have also developed a prototype system to demonstrate the feasibility of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Artificial Blur Effect for Optical See-through Near-Eye Displays
Sinaei, Shiva
Iwai, Daisuke
Sato, Kousuke
Optics
Human-Computer Interaction
Saliency modulation has significant potential for various applications. In our pursuit of implementing saliency modulation for optical see-through near-eye displays, we decided to introduce a blur effect to reduce the sharpness of specific areas while preserving the sharpness of others. In this study, we used a digital micromirror device (DMD) to separate the incoming light from a scene into sharp and blurred areas. To achieve this, we integrated an electrically tunable lens (ETL), which operates in its zero optical power mode when the reflected light from the DMD represents the sharp area (i.e., the blur area is masked). Conversely, when the reflected light indicates the blur area, the ETL adjusts to non-zero optical powers. Importantly, these modulations occur at a speed that surpasses the critical flicker frequency threshold of the human eye. Furthermore, we proposed an algorithm to mitigate the artifacts around the border area between the sharp and blur areas that are caused by the magnification of the ETL. We have also developed a prototype system to demonstrate the feasibility of our method.
title Artificial Blur Effect for Optical See-through Near-Eye Displays
topic Optics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13003