H-AddiVortes: Heteroscedastic (Bayesian) Additive Voronoi Tessellations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Stone, Adam J., Gosling, John Paul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Stone, Adam J.
Gosling, John Paul
author_facet Stone, Adam J.
Gosling, John Paul
contents This paper introduces the Heteroscedastic AddiVortes model, a Bayesian non-parametric regression framework that simultaneously models the conditional mean and variance of a response variable using adaptive Voronoi tessellations. By employing a sum-of-tessellations approach for the mean and a product-of-tessellations approach for the variance, the model provides a flexible and interpretable means to capture complex, predictor-dependent relationships and heteroscedastic patterns in data. This dual-layer representation enables precise inference, even in high-dimensional settings, while maintaining computational feasibility through efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling and conjugate prior structures. We illustrate the model's capability through both simulated and real-world datasets, demonstrating its ability to capture nuanced variance structures, provide reliable predictive uncertainty quantification, and highlight key predictors influencing both the mean response and its variability. Empirical results show that the Heteroscedastic AddiVortes model offers a substantial improvement in capturing distributional properties compared to both homoscedastic and heteroscedastic alternatives, making it a robust tool for complex regression problems in various applied settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle H-AddiVortes: Heteroscedastic (Bayesian) Additive Voronoi Tessellations
Stone, Adam J.
Gosling, John Paul
Methodology
Computation
Machine Learning
This paper introduces the Heteroscedastic AddiVortes model, a Bayesian non-parametric regression framework that simultaneously models the conditional mean and variance of a response variable using adaptive Voronoi tessellations. By employing a sum-of-tessellations approach for the mean and a product-of-tessellations approach for the variance, the model provides a flexible and interpretable means to capture complex, predictor-dependent relationships and heteroscedastic patterns in data. This dual-layer representation enables precise inference, even in high-dimensional settings, while maintaining computational feasibility through efficient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling and conjugate prior structures. We illustrate the model's capability through both simulated and real-world datasets, demonstrating its ability to capture nuanced variance structures, provide reliable predictive uncertainty quantification, and highlight key predictors influencing both the mean response and its variability. Empirical results show that the Heteroscedastic AddiVortes model offers a substantial improvement in capturing distributional properties compared to both homoscedastic and heteroscedastic alternatives, making it a robust tool for complex regression problems in various applied settings.
title H-AddiVortes: Heteroscedastic (Bayesian) Additive Voronoi Tessellations
topic Methodology
Computation
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13037