A General Adaptive Dual-level Weighting Mechanism for Remote Sensing Pansharpening

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Huang, Jie, Chen, Haorui, Ren, Jiaxuan, Peng, Siran, Deng, Liangjian
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Huang, Jie
Chen, Haorui
Ren, Jiaxuan
Peng, Siran
Deng, Liangjian
author_facet Huang, Jie
Chen, Haorui
Ren, Jiaxuan
Peng, Siran
Deng, Liangjian
contents Currently, deep learning-based methods for remote sensing pansharpening have advanced rapidly. However, many existing methods struggle to fully leverage feature heterogeneity and redundancy, thereby limiting their effectiveness. We use the covariance matrix to model the feature heterogeneity and redundancy and propose Correlation-Aware Covariance Weighting (CACW) to adjust them. CACW captures these correlations through the covariance matrix, which is then processed by a nonlinear function to generate weights for adjustment. Building upon CACW, we introduce a general adaptive dual-level weighting mechanism (ADWM) to address these challenges from two key perspectives, enhancing a wide range of existing deep-learning methods. First, Intra-Feature Weighting (IFW) evaluates correlations among channels within each feature to reduce redundancy and enhance unique information. Second, Cross-Feature Weighting (CFW) adjusts contributions across layers based on inter-layer correlations, refining the final output. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of ADWM compared to recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods. Furthermore, we validate the effectiveness of our approach through generality experiments, redundancy visualization, comparison experiments, key variables and complexity analysis, and ablation studies. Our code is available at https://github.com/Jie-1203/ADWM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A General Adaptive Dual-level Weighting Mechanism for Remote Sensing Pansharpening
Huang, Jie
Chen, Haorui
Ren, Jiaxuan
Peng, Siran
Deng, Liangjian
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Currently, deep learning-based methods for remote sensing pansharpening have advanced rapidly. However, many existing methods struggle to fully leverage feature heterogeneity and redundancy, thereby limiting their effectiveness. We use the covariance matrix to model the feature heterogeneity and redundancy and propose Correlation-Aware Covariance Weighting (CACW) to adjust them. CACW captures these correlations through the covariance matrix, which is then processed by a nonlinear function to generate weights for adjustment. Building upon CACW, we introduce a general adaptive dual-level weighting mechanism (ADWM) to address these challenges from two key perspectives, enhancing a wide range of existing deep-learning methods. First, Intra-Feature Weighting (IFW) evaluates correlations among channels within each feature to reduce redundancy and enhance unique information. Second, Cross-Feature Weighting (CFW) adjusts contributions across layers based on inter-layer correlations, refining the final output. Extensive experiments demonstrate the superior performance of ADWM compared to recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods. Furthermore, we validate the effectiveness of our approach through generality experiments, redundancy visualization, comparison experiments, key variables and complexity analysis, and ablation studies. Our code is available at https://github.com/Jie-1203/ADWM.
title A General Adaptive Dual-level Weighting Mechanism for Remote Sensing Pansharpening
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13214