Black holes inside cosmic voids

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Lustosa, Francisco Bento, Estrada, Milko, Cunha, Marcony S., Muniz, Celio R.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917129761062912
author Lustosa, Francisco Bento
Estrada, Milko
Cunha, Marcony S.
Muniz, Celio R.
author_facet Lustosa, Francisco Bento
Estrada, Milko
Cunha, Marcony S.
Muniz, Celio R.
contents This study examines the gravitational and thermodynamic properties of static, spherically symmetric black holes within cosmic voids -- vast underdense regions of the universe. By deriving a novel solution based on a universal density profile for voids, we analyze its spacetime structure, which reveals two horizons: One of the black hole and the other related to the de Sitter-like behavior. As the void approaches a perfect vacuum, the black hole horizon diminishes, tending to that of the Schwarzschild solution, while the outer horizon increases. We also study the solution stability via sound speed of the fluid, as well as the thermodynamic properties, including Hawking temperature, evaporation time, entropy, and specific heat. Our results show that as the void empties, the Hawking temperature rises, shortening evaporation times. The entropy follows the area's law and specific heat exhibits a minimum for a given black hole size, indicating a thermal transition and highlighting the role of voids in the black hole evolution. These findings offer new insights into the relationship between local gravitational collapse and large-scale cosmic structure, enhancing our understanding of the black hole behavior in underdense environments. We also provide a glimpse of a potential thermodynamic interaction between the event horizon and the cosmological horizon.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13391
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Black holes inside cosmic voids
Lustosa, Francisco Bento
Estrada, Milko
Cunha, Marcony S.
Muniz, Celio R.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This study examines the gravitational and thermodynamic properties of static, spherically symmetric black holes within cosmic voids -- vast underdense regions of the universe. By deriving a novel solution based on a universal density profile for voids, we analyze its spacetime structure, which reveals two horizons: One of the black hole and the other related to the de Sitter-like behavior. As the void approaches a perfect vacuum, the black hole horizon diminishes, tending to that of the Schwarzschild solution, while the outer horizon increases. We also study the solution stability via sound speed of the fluid, as well as the thermodynamic properties, including Hawking temperature, evaporation time, entropy, and specific heat. Our results show that as the void empties, the Hawking temperature rises, shortening evaporation times. The entropy follows the area's law and specific heat exhibits a minimum for a given black hole size, indicating a thermal transition and highlighting the role of voids in the black hole evolution. These findings offer new insights into the relationship between local gravitational collapse and large-scale cosmic structure, enhancing our understanding of the black hole behavior in underdense environments. We also provide a glimpse of a potential thermodynamic interaction between the event horizon and the cosmological horizon.
title Black holes inside cosmic voids
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13391