Kernel-based error bounds of bilinear Koopman surrogate models for nonlinear data-driven control

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Strässer, Robin, Schaller, Manuel, Berberich, Julian, Worthmann, Karl, Allgöwer, Frank
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Strässer, Robin
Schaller, Manuel
Berberich, Julian
Worthmann, Karl
Allgöwer, Frank
author_facet Strässer, Robin
Schaller, Manuel
Berberich, Julian
Worthmann, Karl
Allgöwer, Frank
contents We derive novel deterministic bounds on the approximation error of data-based bilinear surrogate models for unknown nonlinear systems. The surrogate models are constructed using kernel-based extended dynamic mode decomposition to approximate the Koopman operator in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Unlike previous methods that require restrictive assumptions on the invariance of the dictionary, our approach leverages kernel-based dictionaries that allow us to control the projection error via pointwise error bounds, overcoming a significant limitation of existing theoretical guarantees. The derived state- and input-dependent error bounds allow for direct integration into Koopman-based robust controller designs with closed-loop guarantees for the unknown nonlinear system. Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kernel-based error bounds of bilinear Koopman surrogate models for nonlinear data-driven control
Strässer, Robin
Schaller, Manuel
Berberich, Julian
Worthmann, Karl
Allgöwer, Frank
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
We derive novel deterministic bounds on the approximation error of data-based bilinear surrogate models for unknown nonlinear systems. The surrogate models are constructed using kernel-based extended dynamic mode decomposition to approximate the Koopman operator in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Unlike previous methods that require restrictive assumptions on the invariance of the dictionary, our approach leverages kernel-based dictionaries that allow us to control the projection error via pointwise error bounds, overcoming a significant limitation of existing theoretical guarantees. The derived state- and input-dependent error bounds allow for direct integration into Koopman-based robust controller designs with closed-loop guarantees for the unknown nonlinear system. Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
title Kernel-based error bounds of bilinear Koopman surrogate models for nonlinear data-driven control
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13407