Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Targeting Quantum Cryptography

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Chen, Abel C. H.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Abel C. H.
author_facet Chen, Abel C. H.
contents The development of the Willow quantum chip by Google has sparked significant interest in quantum computing, ushering in a new wave of advancements in the field. As quantum computing technology continues to mature, secure quantum communication has garnered increasing attention. To establish secure communication, several quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols have been proposed, such as the BB84 protocol, which leverages the principles of quantum superposition and other quantum properties to ensure secure transmission. However, existing QKD protocols may face vulnerabilities under certain conditions. This study proposes two types of man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack techniques and demonstrates their potential to compromise quantum cryptography through practical case studies. Furthermore, this study proposes strategies to counteract these MITM attacks and proposes methods to enhance the security of quantum cryptographic systems. The findings offer valuable insights for the future implementation and deployment of secure quantum communication systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Targeting Quantum Cryptography
Chen, Abel C. H.
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
The development of the Willow quantum chip by Google has sparked significant interest in quantum computing, ushering in a new wave of advancements in the field. As quantum computing technology continues to mature, secure quantum communication has garnered increasing attention. To establish secure communication, several quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols have been proposed, such as the BB84 protocol, which leverages the principles of quantum superposition and other quantum properties to ensure secure transmission. However, existing QKD protocols may face vulnerabilities under certain conditions. This study proposes two types of man-in-the-middle (MITM) attack techniques and demonstrates their potential to compromise quantum cryptography through practical case studies. Furthermore, this study proposes strategies to counteract these MITM attacks and proposes methods to enhance the security of quantum cryptographic systems. The findings offer valuable insights for the future implementation and deployment of secure quantum communication systems.
title Man-in-the-Middle Attacks Targeting Quantum Cryptography
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13457