Mobility-aware Seamless Service Migration and Resource Allocation in Multi-edge IoV Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Zheyi, Huang, Sijin, Min, Geyong, Ning, Zhaolong, Li, Jie, Zhang, Yan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chen, Zheyi
Huang, Sijin
Min, Geyong
Ning, Zhaolong
Li, Jie
Zhang, Yan
author_facet Chen, Zheyi
Huang, Sijin
Min, Geyong
Ning, Zhaolong
Li, Jie
Zhang, Yan
contents Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) offers low-latency and high-bandwidth support for Internet-of-Vehicles (IoV) applications. However, due to high vehicle mobility and finite communication coverage of base stations, it is hard to maintain uninterrupted and high-quality services without proper service migration among MEC servers. Existing solutions commonly rely on prior knowledge and rarely consider efficient resource allocation during the service migration process, making it hard to reach optimal performance in dynamic IoV environments. To address these important challenges, we propose SR-CL, a novel mobility-aware seamless Service migration and Resource allocation framework via Convex-optimization-enabled deep reinforcement Learning in multi-edge IoV systems. First, we decouple the Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problem of service migration and resource allocation into two sub-problems. Next, we design a new actor-critic-based asynchronous-update deep reinforcement learning method to handle service migration, where the delayed-update actor makes migration decisions and the one-step-update critic evaluates the decisions to guide the policy update. Notably, we theoretically derive the optimal resource allocation with convex optimization for each MEC server, thereby further improving system performance. Using the real-world datasets of vehicle trajectories and testbed, extensive experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed SR-CL. Compared to benchmark methods, the SR-CL achieves superior convergence and delay performance under various scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13494
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mobility-aware Seamless Service Migration and Resource Allocation in Multi-edge IoV Systems
Chen, Zheyi
Huang, Sijin
Min, Geyong
Ning, Zhaolong
Li, Jie
Zhang, Yan
Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) offers low-latency and high-bandwidth support for Internet-of-Vehicles (IoV) applications. However, due to high vehicle mobility and finite communication coverage of base stations, it is hard to maintain uninterrupted and high-quality services without proper service migration among MEC servers. Existing solutions commonly rely on prior knowledge and rarely consider efficient resource allocation during the service migration process, making it hard to reach optimal performance in dynamic IoV environments. To address these important challenges, we propose SR-CL, a novel mobility-aware seamless Service migration and Resource allocation framework via Convex-optimization-enabled deep reinforcement Learning in multi-edge IoV systems. First, we decouple the Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problem of service migration and resource allocation into two sub-problems. Next, we design a new actor-critic-based asynchronous-update deep reinforcement learning method to handle service migration, where the delayed-update actor makes migration decisions and the one-step-update critic evaluates the decisions to guide the policy update. Notably, we theoretically derive the optimal resource allocation with convex optimization for each MEC server, thereby further improving system performance. Using the real-world datasets of vehicle trajectories and testbed, extensive experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed SR-CL. Compared to benchmark methods, the SR-CL achieves superior convergence and delay performance under various scenarios.
title Mobility-aware Seamless Service Migration and Resource Allocation in Multi-edge IoV Systems
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13494