WMINet: A Wheel-Mounted Inertial Learning Approach For Mobile-Robot Positioning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Versano, Gal, Klein, Itzik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Versano, Gal
Klein, Itzik
author_facet Versano, Gal
Klein, Itzik
contents Autonomous mobile robots are widely used for navigation, transportation, and inspection tasks indoors and outdoors. In practical situations of limited satellite signals or poor lighting conditions, navigation depends only on inertial sensors. In such cases, the navigation solution rapidly drifts due to inertial measurement errors. In this work, we propose WMINet a wheel-mounted inertial deep learning approach to estimate the mobile robot's position based only on its inertial sensors. To that end, we merge two common practical methods to reduce inertial drift: a wheel-mounted approach and driving the mobile robot in periodic trajectories. Additionally, we enforce a wheelbase constraint to further improve positioning performance. To evaluate our proposed approach we recorded using the Rosbot-XL a wheel-mounted initial dataset totaling 190 minutes, which is made publicly available. Our approach demonstrated a 66\% improvement over state-of-the-art approaches. As a consequence, our approach enables navigation in challenging environments and bridges the pure inertial gap. This enables seamless robot navigation using only inertial sensors for short periods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13568
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle WMINet: A Wheel-Mounted Inertial Learning Approach For Mobile-Robot Positioning
Versano, Gal
Klein, Itzik
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Autonomous mobile robots are widely used for navigation, transportation, and inspection tasks indoors and outdoors. In practical situations of limited satellite signals or poor lighting conditions, navigation depends only on inertial sensors. In such cases, the navigation solution rapidly drifts due to inertial measurement errors. In this work, we propose WMINet a wheel-mounted inertial deep learning approach to estimate the mobile robot's position based only on its inertial sensors. To that end, we merge two common practical methods to reduce inertial drift: a wheel-mounted approach and driving the mobile robot in periodic trajectories. Additionally, we enforce a wheelbase constraint to further improve positioning performance. To evaluate our proposed approach we recorded using the Rosbot-XL a wheel-mounted initial dataset totaling 190 minutes, which is made publicly available. Our approach demonstrated a 66\% improvement over state-of-the-art approaches. As a consequence, our approach enables navigation in challenging environments and bridges the pure inertial gap. This enables seamless robot navigation using only inertial sensors for short periods.
title WMINet: A Wheel-Mounted Inertial Learning Approach For Mobile-Robot Positioning
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13568